महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-6

सोऽर्चितः पाण्डवैः सर्वैर्महर्षिर्वेदपारगः ।
धर्मकामार्थसंयुक्तं पप्रच्छेदं युधिष्ठिरम् ॥६॥

6. so'rcitaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ sarvairmaharṣirvedapāragaḥ ,
dharmakāmārthasaṁyuktaṁ papracchedaṁ yudhiṣṭhiram.

6. saḥ arcitaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ sarvaiḥ maharṣiḥ vedapāragaḥ
dharmakāmārthasaṃyuktam papraccha idam yudhiṣṭhiram

6. The great sage (maharṣi), who was conversant with all the Vedas and had been worshipped by all the Pāṇḍavas, then asked Yudhiṣṭhira about matters related to natural law (dharma), legitimate desire (kāma), and material prosperity (artha).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Nārada) (he, that)

• अर्चितः (arcitaḥ) - having been worshipped (worshipped, honored)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by all the Pāṇḍavas (by the Pāṇḍavas)

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (of them) (by all)

• महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - the great sage Nārada (great sage)

• वेदपारगः (vedapāragaḥ) - one who has mastered the Vedas (one who has gone to the other side of the Vedas, master of the Vedas)

• धर्मकामार्थसंयुक्तम् (dharmakāmārthasaṁyuktam) - pertaining to natural law (dharma), legitimate desire (kāma), and material prosperity (artha) (connected with dharma, kāma, and artha)

• पप्रच्छ (papraccha) - asked (a question) (asked, enquired)

• इदम् (idam) - these (matters) (this, these matters)

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - to Yudhiṣṭhira (Yudhiṣṭhira)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Nārada) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Nārada.

अर्चितः (arcitaḥ) - having been worshipped (worshipped, honored)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arcita

arcita - worshipped, honored, respected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root arc

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Qualifies saḥ/maharṣiḥ.

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by all the Pāṇḍavas (by the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Note: Agent of the passive participle arcitaḥ.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (of them) (by all)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies pāṇḍavaiḥ.

महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - the great sage Nārada (great sage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great seer, great sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ṛṣi – seer, sage, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Nārada, subject of papraccha.

वेदपारगः (vedapāragaḥ) - one who has mastered the Vedas (one who has gone to the other side of the Vedas, master of the Vedas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vedapāraga

vedapāraga - versed in the Vedas, having mastered the Vedas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+pāraga)

• veda – sacred knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
• pāraga – one who has crossed over, expert, master
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root gā (to go) with upasarga pāra-
  Prefix: pāra
  Root: gā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies maharṣiḥ.

धर्मकामार्थसंयुक्तम् (dharmakāmārthasaṁyuktam) - pertaining to natural law (dharma), legitimate desire (kāma), and material prosperity (artha) (connected with dharma, kāma, and artha)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dharmakāmārthasaṃyukta

dharmakāmārthasaṁyukta - connected with dharma, kāma, and artha

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (dharma+kāma+artha+saṃyukta)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, constitution, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• kāma – desire, wish, love, pleasure, legitimate desire
  noun (masculine)
• artha – wealth, purpose, meaning, material prosperity
  noun (masculine)
• saṃyukta – joined, united, connected, endowed with
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yuj with upasarga sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies idam.

पप्रच्छ (papraccha) - asked (a question) (asked, enquired)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of papraccha

Perfect

Root prach, reduplicated perfect form

Root: prach (class 6)

इदम् (idam) - these (matters) (this, these matters)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Object of papraccha.

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - to Yudhiṣṭhira (Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Note: The person being asked.