महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-83

कच्चित्पौरा न सहिता ये च ते राष्ट्रवासिनः ।
त्वया सह विरुध्यन्ते परैः क्रीताः कथंचन ॥८३॥

83. kaccitpaurā na sahitā ye ca te rāṣṭravāsinaḥ ,
tvayā saha virudhyante paraiḥ krītāḥ kathaṁcana.

83. kaccit paurāḥ na sahitāḥ ye ca te rāṣṭravāsinaḥ
tvayā saha virudhyante paraiḥ krītāḥ kathaṃcana

83. I hope that your city dwellers and those who reside in your kingdom are not disunited, or perhaps, having been corrupted by enemies, somehow oppose you.

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that (I hope, perhaps, is it possible that)

• पौराः (paurāḥ) - city dwellers (citizens, city dwellers)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united (among themselves or with you) (united, accompanied, joined)

• ये (ye) - who (who, which)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ते (te) - those (referring to 'rāṣṭravāsinaḥ') (those, they)

• राष्ट्रवासिनः (rāṣṭravāsinaḥ) - inhabitants of the kingdom (inhabitants of the kingdom, country dwellers)

• त्वया (tvayā) - with you (by you, with you)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

• विरुध्यन्ते (virudhyante) - they become hostile towards you (they oppose, they become hostile, they fight against)

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies (by others, by enemies)

• क्रीताः (krītāḥ) - bought, bribed, corrupted (bought, purchased, bribed)

• कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - somehow, by any means (somehow, by any means, ever)

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that (I hope, perhaps, is it possible that)

(indeclinable)

पौराः (paurāḥ) - city dwellers (citizens, city dwellers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, city dweller, urban

From pura (city) + aṇ (taddhita suffix).

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united (among themselves or with you) (united, accompanied, joined)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - joined, accompanied, united, coherent

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sa- (with) + hita (past passive participle of root dhā, 'to place').

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

ये (ye) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

Relative pronoun.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'paurāḥ' and 'rāṣṭravāsinaḥ'.

ते (te) - those (referring to 'rāṣṭravāsinaḥ') (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Demonstrative pronoun.

राष्ट्रवासिनः (rāṣṭravāsinaḥ) - inhabitants of the kingdom (inhabitants of the kingdom, country dwellers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rāṣṭravāsin

rāṣṭravāsin - inhabitant of a kingdom or country

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāṣṭra+vāsin)

• rāṣṭra – kingdom, country, realm
  noun (neuter)
• vāsin – dweller, inhabitant, resident
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/Adjective
  Derived from root vas (to dwell) + ṇini/in suffix.
  Root: vas (class 1)

त्वया (tvayā) - with you (by you, with you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Used with 'saha'.

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Preposition/postposition requiring instrumental case.

विरुध्यन्ते (virudhyante) - they become hostile towards you (they oppose, they become hostile, they fight against)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of virudh

Present Middle Indicative

From vi- + rudh (to obstruct, hinder, stop). 4th class middle voice, meaning 'to be opposed' or 'to oppose'.

Prefix: vi

Root: rudh (class 4)

परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies (by others, by enemies)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, alien, hostile, supreme, subsequent

Note: Agent of 'krītāḥ'.

क्रीताः (krītāḥ) - bought, bribed, corrupted (bought, purchased, bribed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of krīta

krīta - bought, purchased, corrupted

Past Passive Participle

From root krī (to buy) + kta.

Root: krī (class 9)

Note: Predicative for 'paurāḥ' and 'rāṣṭravāsinaḥ'.

कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - somehow, by any means (somehow, by any means, ever)

(indeclinable)

From katham (how) + cana (particle).

Note: Modifies 'virudhyante'.