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2,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-66

कच्चिन्न लुब्धैश्चौरैर्वा कुमारैः स्त्रीबलेन वा ।
त्वया वा पीड्यते राष्ट्रं कच्चित्पुष्टाः कृषीवलाः ॥६६॥
66. kaccinna lubdhaiścaurairvā kumāraiḥ strībalena vā ,
tvayā vā pīḍyate rāṣṭraṁ kaccitpuṣṭāḥ kṛṣīvalāḥ.
66. kaccit na lubdhaiḥ cauraiḥ vā kumāraiḥ strībalena
vā tvayā vā pīḍyate rāṣṭram kaccit puṣṭāḥ kṛṣīvalāḥ
66. I trust that the kingdom is not oppressed by greedy individuals, thieves, princes, or women (strībala), or even by you? And I trust that the farmers (kṛṣīvala) are well-nourished and prosperous?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (that), is it that?
  • (na) - not, no
  • लुब्धैः (lubdhaiḥ) - by greedy ones
  • चौरैः (cauraiḥ) - by thieves
  • वा (vā) - or, either...or
  • कुमारैः (kumāraiḥ) - by princes, by young men
  • स्त्रीबलेन (strībalena) - by the force of women, by women's power
  • वा (vā) - or, either...or
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • वा (vā) - or, either...or
  • पीड्यते (pīḍyate) - is oppressed, is afflicted
  • राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, nation, country
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (that), is it that?
  • पुष्टाः (puṣṭāḥ) - well-nourished and prosperous (nourished, prosperous, strong)
  • कृषीवलाः (kṛṣīvalāḥ) - farmers, agriculturists

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (that), is it that?
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लुब्धैः (lubdhaiḥ) - by greedy ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of lubdha
lubdha - greedy, covetous, eager
Past Passive Participle
from √lubh (to covet, to desire) + -ta suffix
Root: lubh (class 4)
चौरैः (cauraiḥ) - by thieves
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of caura
caura - thief, robber
Root: cur (class 10)
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
कुमारैः (kumāraiḥ) - by princes, by young men
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kumāra
kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son
स्त्रीबलेन (strībalena) - by the force of women, by women's power
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of strībala
strībala - power of women, female force
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (strī+bala)
  • strī – woman, wife
    noun (feminine)
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bal (class 1)
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvayā
yuṣmad - by you
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
पीड्यते (pīḍyate) - is oppressed, is afflicted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pīḍ
Passive
passive form of √pīḍ
Root: pīḍ (class 10)
राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, nation, country
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rāṣṭra
rāṣṭra - kingdom, country, nation
Root: rāj (class 1)
Note: Subject of pīḍyate
कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope (that), is it that?
(indeclinable)
पुष्टाः (puṣṭāḥ) - well-nourished and prosperous (nourished, prosperous, strong)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṣṭa
puṣṭa - nourished, full, fat, strong, prosperous
Past Passive Participle
from √puṣ (to nourish, thrive) + -ta suffix
Root: puṣ (class 4)
कृषीवलाः (kṛṣīvalāḥ) - farmers, agriculturists
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛṣīvala
kṛṣīvala - farmer, agriculturist
from kṛṣi (agriculture) + vala (having)
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)