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2,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-110

कच्चिदभ्यस्यते शश्वद्गृहे ते भरतर्षभ ।
धनुर्वेदस्य सूत्रं च यन्त्रसूत्रं च नागरम् ॥११०॥
110. kaccidabhyasyate śaśvadgṛhe te bharatarṣabha ,
dhanurvedasya sūtraṁ ca yantrasūtraṁ ca nāgaram.
110. kaccit abhyasyate śaśvat gṛhe te bharatarṣabha
dhanurvedasya sūtraṃ ca yantrasūtraṃ ca nāgaram
110. O best among the Bharatas, I hope that the science of archery (dhanurveda), the science of mechanisms, and civic sciences are constantly practiced in your home.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it that
  • अभ्यस्यते (abhyasyate) - is practiced, is studied
  • शश्वत् (śaśvat) - constantly, always, perpetually
  • गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home
  • ते (te) - your
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among Bharatas
  • धनुर्वेदस्य (dhanurvedasya) - of the science of archery (dhanurveda)
  • सूत्रं (sūtraṁ) - treatise, science
  • (ca) - and
  • यन्त्रसूत्रं (yantrasūtraṁ) - treatise on mechanics/machines, science of machines
  • (ca) - and
  • नागरम् (nāgaram) - civic sciences (civic, urban, pertaining to cities)

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it that
(indeclinable)
अभ्यस्यते (abhyasyate) - is practiced, is studied
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of abhyas
Prefix: abhi
Root: as (class 4)
शश्वत् (śaśvat) - constantly, always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling, residence
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among Bharatas
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of the Bharatas (a royal lineage), pre-eminent among the Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – Bharata (name of an ancient king and his lineage), descendant of Bharata
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, pre-eminent, chief
    noun (masculine)
धनुर्वेदस्य (dhanurvedasya) - of the science of archery (dhanurveda)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanurveda
dhanurveda - the science of archery (dhanurveda), military science
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhanus+veda)
  • dhanus – bow, weapon, arch
    noun (neuter)
  • veda – knowledge, science, sacred knowledge (veda)
    noun (masculine)
सूत्रं (sūtraṁ) - treatise, science
(noun)
neuter, singular of sūtra
sūtra - thread, string, rule, aphorism, doctrine, science, treatise, art
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यन्त्रसूत्रं (yantrasūtraṁ) - treatise on mechanics/machines, science of machines
(noun)
neuter, singular of yantrasūtra
yantrasūtra - treatise/science of machines, mechanics, engineering
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yantra+sūtra)
  • yantra – machine, instrument, device, tool
    noun (neuter)
  • sūtra – treatise, science, art
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नागरम् (nāgaram) - civic sciences (civic, urban, pertaining to cities)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of nāgara
nāgara - urban, civic, pertaining to a city, cultivated, clever