महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-5, verse-115

एवं करिष्यामि यथा त्वयोक्तं प्रज्ञा हि मे भूय एवाभिवृद्धा ।
उक्त्वा तथा चैव चकार राजा लेभे महीं सागरमेखलां च ॥११५॥

115. evaṁ kariṣyāmi yathā tvayoktaṁ; prajñā hi me bhūya evābhivṛddhā ,
uktvā tathā caiva cakāra rājā; lebhe mahīṁ sāgaramekhalāṁ ca.

115. evaṃ kariṣyāmi yathā tvayā uktaṃ
prajñā hi me bhūyaḥ eva abhivṛddhā
uktvā tathā ca eva cakāra rājā
lebhe mahīm sāgaramekhalām ca

115. I will certainly do as you have instructed, for my understanding (prajñā) has indeed greatly increased. Having said this, the king acted accordingly and obtained the entire earth, which is girdled by the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• एवं (evaṁ) - thus, in this manner

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will make, I will perform

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• उक्तं (uktaṁ) - said, spoken, told

• प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - wisdom, understanding, insight, intelligence

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for, surely

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, greatly, exceedingly

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• अभिवृद्धा (abhivṛddhā) - increased, grown, enhanced, prospered

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, accordingly

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made, he performed

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler, sovereign

• लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, he gained, he received

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

• सागरमेखलाम् (sāgaramekhalām) - girdled by the ocean, having the ocean as a girdle

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

एवं (evaṁ) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will do, I will make, I will perform

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Future Active

1st person singular, future tense, active voice (parasmaipada)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

उक्तं (uktaṁ) - said, spoken, told

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vac

vac - to speak, to say, to tell

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root vac. In this form, it is an adjective.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Modifies an implied neuter noun or acts adverbially, referring to 'what was said'.

प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - wisdom, understanding, insight, intelligence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prajñā

prajñā - wisdom, understanding, insight, intelligence, discernment

From prefix 'pra-' and root 'jñā' (to know)

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Subject of the clause 'prajñā hi me... abhivṛddhā'.

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for, surely

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

Note: Possessive pronoun, 'my', modifying 'prajñā'.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, greatly, exceedingly

(indeclinable)

Comparative form of 'bahu' (much), used as an adverb.

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

अभिवृद्धा (abhivṛddhā) - increased, grown, enhanced, prospered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivṛddha

abhivṛddha - increased, grown, augmented, prospered

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root 'vṛdh' with prefix 'abhi'.

Prefix: abhi

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'prajñā'.

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form from root 'vac'.

Root: vac (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, accordingly

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

चकार (cakāra) - he did, he made, he performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice (parasmaipada)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler, sovereign

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign, monarch

Note: Subject of 'cakāra' and 'lebhe'.

लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, he gained, he received

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of labh

Perfect Middle

3rd person singular, perfect tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)

Root: labh (class 1)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, ground, soil

Note: Object of 'lebhe'.

सागरमेखलाम् (sāgaramekhalām) - girdled by the ocean, having the ocean as a girdle

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sāgaramekhala

sāgaramekhala - having the ocean as a girdle, girdled by the ocean

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sāgara+mekhalā)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• mekhalā – girdle, belt, zone
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'mahīm'.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)