महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-5, verse-109
कच्चित्सूत्राणि सर्वाणि गृह्णासि भरतर्षभ ।
हस्तिसूत्राश्वसूत्राणि रथसूत्राणि चाभिभो ॥१०९॥
हस्तिसूत्राश्वसूत्राणि रथसूत्राणि चाभिभो ॥१०९॥
109. kaccitsūtrāṇi sarvāṇi gṛhṇāsi bharatarṣabha ,
hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi rathasūtrāṇi cābhibho.
hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi rathasūtrāṇi cābhibho.
109.
kaccit sūtrāṇi sarvāṇi gṛhṇāsi bharatarṣabha
hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi rathasūtrāṇi ca abhibho
hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi rathasūtrāṇi ca abhibho
109.
O best among the Bharatas, O lord, I hope you master all the sciences, including those pertaining to elephants, horses, and chariots.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it that
- सूत्राणि (sūtrāṇi) - treatises, sciences, arts
- सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all
- गृह्णासि (gṛhṇāsi) - you master, you grasp, you learn
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among Bharatas
- हस्तिसूत्राश्वसूत्राणि (hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi) - treatises on elephants and horses
- रथसूत्राणि (rathasūtrāṇi) - treatises on chariots
- च (ca) - and
- अभिभो (abhibho) - O master, O lord
Words meanings and morphology
कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it that
(indeclinable)
सूत्राणि (sūtrāṇi) - treatises, sciences, arts
(noun)
neuter, plural of sūtra
sūtra - thread, string, rule, aphorism, doctrine, science, treatise, art
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all
(adjective)
neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
गृह्णासि (gṛhṇāsi) - you master, you grasp, you learn
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among Bharatas
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of the Bharatas (a royal lineage), pre-eminent among the Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – Bharata (name of an ancient king and his lineage), descendant of Bharata
proper noun (masculine) - ṛṣabha – bull, best, pre-eminent, chief
noun (masculine)
हस्तिसूत्राश्वसूत्राणि (hastisūtrāśvasūtrāṇi) - treatises on elephants and horses
(noun)
neuter, plural of hastisūtrāśvasūtra
hastisūtrāśvasūtra - treatises concerning elephants and horses
Compound type : dvandva (hastisūtra+aśvasūtra)
- hastisūtra – treatise on elephants
noun (neuter) - aśvasūtra – treatise on horses
noun (neuter)
रथसूत्राणि (rathasūtrāṇi) - treatises on chariots
(noun)
neuter, plural of rathasūtra
rathasūtra - treatise on chariots, science of chariots
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+sūtra)
- ratha – chariot, car
noun (masculine) - sūtra – treatise, science, art
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभिभो (abhibho) - O master, O lord
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhū
abhibhū - overcomer, conqueror, lord, master, sovereign
Root: bhū (class 1)