महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-149, verse-48

आत्ममांसोपवृत्तं च शरीरार्धमयीं तनुम् ।
पितॄणां वंशकर्तारं वने त्यक्त्वा क्व यास्यथ ॥४८॥

48. ātmamāṁsopavṛttaṁ ca śarīrārdhamayīṁ tanum ,
pitṝṇāṁ vaṁśakartāraṁ vane tyaktvā kva yāsyatha.

48. ātma-māṃsa-upavṛttam ca śarīrādhamayīm tanum
pitṝṇām vaṃśakartāram vane tyaktvā kva yāsyatha

48. ca ātma-māṃsa-upavṛttam śarīrādhamayīm tanum pitṝṇām vaṃśakartāram vane tyaktvā kva yāsyatha.

48. Where will you go, having abandoned in the forest the one who is sustained by your own very being and flesh (ātman-māṃsa-upavṛtta), who is a form made of half your body, and who continues the lineage of your ancestors (pitṛ)?

Words meanings summery:

• आत्म-मांस-उपवृत्तम् (ātma-māṁsa-upavṛttam) - referring to a child as an extension of the parent (sustained by one's own flesh, nourished by one's own being and flesh)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शरीराधमयीम् (śarīrādhamayīm) - referring to a child as part of one's body (made of half of one's body)

• तनुम् (tanum) - referring to the child's form (body, form, person)

• पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors, of the fathers

• वंशकर्तारम् (vaṁśakartāram) - referring to the child's role in continuing the family line (the one who continues the lineage, perpetuator of the family)

• वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

• त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having forsaken, having left

• क्व (kva) - where, whither, anywhere

• यास्यथ (yāsyatha) - you (pl.) will go, you (pl.) will proceed

Words meanings and morphology

आत्म-मांस-उपवृत्तम् (ātma-māṁsa-upavṛttam) - referring to a child as an extension of the parent (sustained by one's own flesh, nourished by one's own being and flesh)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ātma-māṃsa-upavṛtta

ātma-māṁsa-upavṛtta - nourished by one's own flesh

Bahuvrīhi compound describing the child.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ātman+māṃsa+upavṛtta)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit, the true self (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• upavṛtta – nourished, sustained, lived upon, dependent on
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From prefix upa- + √vṛt (to turn, exist).
  Prefix: upa
  Root: √vṛt (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शरीराधमयीम् (śarīrādhamayīm) - referring to a child as part of one's body (made of half of one's body)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śarīrādhamayī

śarīrādhamayī - made of half the body

Compound of śarīra (body), ardha (half), and mayī (made of).

Compound type : tatpurusha (śarīra+ardha+mayī)

• śarīra – body, corporeal frame
  noun (neuter)
• ardha – half, part, side
  noun (neuter)
• mayī – made of, consisting of, full of
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine form of -maya suffix.

तनुम् (tanum) - referring to the child's form (body, form, person)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tanu

tanu - body, form, person, slender, delicate

पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors, of the fathers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor, forefathers (pitṛ)

वंशकर्तारम् (vaṁśakartāram) - referring to the child's role in continuing the family line (the one who continues the lineage, perpetuator of the family)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaṃśakartṛ

vaṁśakartṛ - one who creates/continues the lineage/family

Agent noun from vaṃśa (lineage) and kartṛ (doer, maker).

Compound type : tatpurusha (vaṃśa+kartṛ)

• vaṃśa – bamboo, race, family, lineage, dynasty
  noun (masculine)
• kartṛ – doer, maker, agent, creator
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root √kṛ (to do).
  Root: √kṛ (class 8)

वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having forsaken, having left

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

From root √tyaj (to abandon) + -tvā suffix.

Root: √tyaj (class 1)

क्व (kva) - where, whither, anywhere

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem ka.

यास्यथ (yāsyatha) - you (pl.) will go, you (pl.) will proceed

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Future Active Indicative

From root √yā (to go).

Root: √yā (class 2)