महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-149, verse-101

यदि गृध्रस्य वाक्यानि तीव्राणि रभसानि च ।
गृह्णीत मोहितात्मानः सुतो वो न भविष्यति ॥१०१॥

101. yadi gṛdhrasya vākyāni tīvrāṇi rabhasāni ca ,
gṛhṇīta mohitātmānaḥ suto vo na bhaviṣyati.

101. yadi gṛdhrasya vākyāni tīvrāṇi rabhasāni ca
gṛhṇīta mohitātmānaḥ sutaḥ vaḥ na bhaviṣyati

101. mohitātmānaḥ,
yadi gṛdhrasya tīvrāṇi rabhasāni ca vākyāni gṛhṇīta,
(tataḥ) vaḥ sutaḥ na bhaviṣyati

101. If you, whose inner selves (ātman) are deluded, accept the sharp and harsh words of the vulture, then your son will not be.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, when

• गृध्रस्य (gṛdhrasya) - of the vulture, belonging to the vulture

• वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, speeches, sentences

• तीव्राणि (tīvrāṇi) - sharp, harsh, severe, intense

• रभसानि (rabhasāni) - vehement, impetuous, violent, forceful

• च (ca) - and, also

• गृह्णीत (gṛhṇīta) - You all accept (the words). (you accept, you seize, you take)

• मोहितात्मानः (mohitātmānaḥ) - whose selves are deluded, deluded in spirit

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

• वः (vaḥ) - your (possessive) (to you, for you, of you (plural))

• न (na) - not, no

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will not exist or will not be saved/return (implying final loss) (will be, will exist, will happen)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, when

(indeclinable)

गृध्रस्य (gṛdhrasya) - of the vulture, belonging to the vulture

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gṛdhra

gṛdhra - vulture

Root: gṛdh (class 4)

Note: Possessive, modifies 'vākyāni'.

वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, speeches, sentences

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of 'gṛhṇīta'.

तीव्राणि (tīvrāṇi) - sharp, harsh, severe, intense

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tīvra

tīvra - sharp, fierce, intense, harsh

Note: Modifies 'vākyāni'.

रभसानि (rabhasāni) - vehement, impetuous, violent, forceful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of rabhasa

rabhasa - impetuous, vehement, strong, quick

Root: rabh (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vākyāni'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'tīvrāṇi' and 'rabhasāni'.

गृह्णीत (gṛhṇīta) - You all accept (the words). (you accept, you seize, you take)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Imperative Tense, Active Voice

From root grah (9th class, gṛhṇāti), imperative active 2nd plural

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Could also be present middle, but imperative fits the context better.

मोहितात्मानः (mohitātmānaḥ) - whose selves are deluded, deluded in spirit

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mohitātman

mohitātman - one whose self/mind is deluded, infatuated

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mohita+ātman)

• mohita – deluded, infatuated, bewildered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root muh (to be deluded, faint)
  Root: muh (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject of 'gṛhṇīta'.

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son, offspring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring

Past Passive Participle

From root sū (to bear, produce), with kta suffix. Refers to 'born one'.

Root: sū (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'bhaviṣyati'.

वः (vaḥ) - your (possessive) (to you, for you, of you (plural))

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (plural)

Note: Enclitic form.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates 'bhaviṣyati'.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will not exist or will not be saved/return (implying final loss) (will be, will exist, will happen)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense, Active Voice

Root bhū (1st class, bhavati), future active 3rd singular

Root: bhū (class 1)