महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-149, verse-114

पश्य चाल्पेन कालेन निश्चयान्वेषणेन च ।
प्रसादं शंकरात्प्राप्य दुःखिताः सुखमाप्नुवन् ॥११४॥

114. paśya cālpena kālena niścayānveṣaṇena ca ,
prasādaṁ śaṁkarātprāpya duḥkhitāḥ sukhamāpnuvan.

114. paśya ca alpena kālena niścayānveṣaṇena ca
prasādam śaṅkarāt prāpya duḥkhitāḥ sukham āpnuvan

114. paśya ca alpena kālena ca niścayānveṣaṇena
duḥkhitāḥ śaṅkarāt prasādam prāpya sukham āpnuvan

114. Behold, in a short time and through a determined search, the distressed attained happiness upon receiving the grace of Śaṅkara.

Words meanings summery:

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, observe

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अल्पेन (alpena) - by a short (time) (by small, by little)

• कालेन (kālena) - in a short time, during a short period (by time, in time)

• निश्चयान्वेषणेन (niścayānveṣaṇena) - by a determined search (by means of determined investigation/search)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• प्रसादम् (prasādam) - grace (of Śaṅkara) (grace, favor, tranquility, clarity)

• शङ्करात् (śaṅkarāt) - from Śaṅkara

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - after receiving (having obtained, having reached)

• दुःखिताः (duḥkhitāḥ) - the distressed, the sorrowful

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, ease

• आप्नुवन् (āpnuvan) - they obtained, they reached

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, observe

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अल्पेन (alpena) - by a short (time) (by small, by little)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of alpa

alpa - small, little, few

Note: Agrees with kālena.

कालेन (kālena) - in a short time, during a short period (by time, in time)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season

निश्चयान्वेषणेन (niścayānveṣaṇena) - by a determined search (by means of determined investigation/search)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of niścayānveṣaṇa

niścayānveṣaṇa - determined search, ascertainment-investigation

Compound type : tatpurusha (niścaya+anveṣaṇa)

• niścaya – determination, ascertainment, conviction, resolve
  noun (masculine)
  from nis + √ci
  Prefix: nis
  Root: ci (class 5)
• anveṣaṇa – search, investigation, quest, pursuit
  noun (neuter)
  from anu + √īṣ
  Prefix: anu
  Root: īṣ (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

प्रसादम् (prasādam) - grace (of Śaṅkara) (grace, favor, tranquility, clarity)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, tranquility, clearness, blessings

from pra + sad

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

शङ्करात् (śaṅkarāt) - from Śaṅkara

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara

śaṅkara - Shankara, a name of Shiva; causing prosperity, benefactor

from śaṃ (welfare) + kara (doer)

प्राप्य (prāpya) - after receiving (having obtained, having reached)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from pra + āp + ya

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

दुःखिताः (duḥkhitāḥ) - the distressed, the sorrowful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of duḥkhita

duḥkhita - distressed, sorrowful, unhappy, afflicted

past passive participle

from duḥkha 'pain' + ita (suffix forming adjectives)

Note: Used as a substantive, "the distressed ones".

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, ease

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, comfort, ease

आप्नुवन् (āpnuvan) - they obtained, they reached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of āp

Root: āp (class 5)