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6,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-94

इतरेतरमामन्त्र्य प्राहुस्तत्र मनीषिणः ।
भीष्म एव महात्मा सन्संस्थाता दक्षिणायने ॥९४॥
94. itaretaramāmantrya prāhustatra manīṣiṇaḥ ,
bhīṣma eva mahātmā sansaṁsthātā dakṣiṇāyane.
94. itaretaram āmantrya prāhuḥ tatra manīṣiṇaḥ
bhīṣmaḥ eva mahātmā san saṃsthātā dakṣiṇāyane
94. tatra manīṣiṇaḥ itaretaram āmantrya prāhuḥ,
"mahātmā bhīṣmaḥ eva dakṣiṇāyane san saṃsthātā.
"
94. Having consulted each other, the wise individuals there said, "The great-souled (mahātman) Bhishma will certainly pass away during the southern course of the sun."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इतरेतरम् (itaretaram) - each other, mutually
  • आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having addressed, having consulted, having invited
  • प्राहुः (prāhuḥ) - they said, they spoke
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise ones, intelligent individuals
  • भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
  • महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
  • सन् (san) - being, existing
  • संस्थाता (saṁsthātā) - will pass away / will die (one who establishes, one who settles down, one who will die)
  • दक्षिणायने (dakṣiṇāyane) - in the southern course (of the sun), in the southern solstice

Words meanings and morphology

इतरेतरम् (itaretaram) - each other, mutually
(indeclinable)
आमन्त्र्य (āmantrya) - having addressed, having consulted, having invited
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root `mantr` with prefix `ā`, ending `ya`.
Prefix: ā
Root: mantr (class 10)
प्राहुः (prāhuḥ) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of pra-ah
Perfect active
From root `ah` with prefix `pra`. `Āhuḥ` is the 3rd person plural perfect of `ah`.
Prefix: pra
Root: ah (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise ones, intelligent individuals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manīṣin
manīṣin - wise, intelligent, thoughtful (as noun: a wise person)
Derived from `manas` (mind) + `īṣ` (to rule, desire).
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a renowned character in the Mahabharata); terrible, formidable
Derived from root `bhīṣ` (to frighten).
Root: bhīṣ (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded (as noun: a great soul, a venerable person)
Compound of `mahā` (great) and `ātman` (self, soul).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, breath
    noun (masculine)
    From root `an` (to breathe).
    Root: an (class 2)
सन् (san) - being, existing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, good, real, true
Present Active Participle
From root `as` (to be), present stem `sant`.
Root: as (class 2)
संस्थाता (saṁsthātā) - will pass away / will die (one who establishes, one who settles down, one who will die)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsthātṛ
saṁsthātṛ - one who establishes, one who settles down, one who dies
Agent noun
Agent noun from root `sthā` (to stand) with prefix `sam`. Often used with a future sense.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agent noun used with future tense meaning.
दक्षिणायने (dakṣiṇāyane) - in the southern course (of the sun), in the southern solstice
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dakṣiṇāyana
dakṣiṇāyana - southern course of the sun, southern solstice, winter solstice
Compound of `dakṣiṇa` (south) and `ayana` (course, movement).
Compound type : tatpurusha (dakṣiṇa+ayana)
  • dakṣiṇa – south, right (direction), southern
    adjective
  • ayana – course, path, movement, a half-year
    noun (neuter)
    From root `i` (to go) with suffix `ana`.
    Root: i (class 2)