महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-101

एवं कुरूणां पतिते शृङ्गे भीष्मे महौजसि ।
पाण्डवाः सृञ्जयाश्चैव सिंहनादं प्रचक्रिरे ॥१०१॥

101. evaṁ kurūṇāṁ patite śṛṅge bhīṣme mahaujasi ,
pāṇḍavāḥ sṛñjayāścaiva siṁhanādaṁ pracakrire.

101. evam kurūṇām patite śṛṅge bhīṣme mahaujasi
pāṇḍavāḥ sṛñjayāḥ ca eva siṃhanādam pracakrire

101. evam kurūṇām mahaujasi bhīṣme śṛṅge patite (sati)
pāṇḍavāḥ ca eva sṛñjayāḥ siṃhanādam pracakrire

101. Thus, when Bhishma, the great-mighty peak of the Kurus, had fallen, the Pandavas and the Srinjayas both let out a lion's roar.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• पतिते (patite) - when Bhishma, who was like a peak, had fallen (having fallen, having collapsed)

• शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on the (metaphorical) peak (referring to a leader or prominent figure) (on the peak, on the horn)

• भीष्मे (bhīṣme) - in Bhishma, on Bhishma

• महौजसि (mahaujasi) - when the great-mighty Bhishma (had fallen) (of great energy, of great might)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

• सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Srinjayas

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, both

• सिंहनादम् (siṁhanādam) - lion's roar

• प्रचक्रिरे (pracakrire) - they made, they uttered

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way

(indeclinable)

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - name of an ancient king, a descendant of Kuru, the Kauravas

पतिते (patite) - when Bhishma, who was like a peak, had fallen (having fallen, having collapsed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, dropped, collapsed, degraded

Past Passive Participle

from root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

शृङ्गे (śṛṅge) - on the (metaphorical) peak (referring to a leader or prominent figure) (on the peak, on the horn)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, top

भीष्मे (bhīṣme) - in Bhishma, on Bhishma

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name, literally 'terrible')

महौजसि (mahaujasi) - when the great-mighty Bhishma (had fallen) (of great energy, of great might)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahojas

mahojas - of great might, full of great energy

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ojas – power, strength, energy, vitality
  noun (neuter)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas

सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Srinjayas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛñjaya

sṛñjaya - name of a people, the Srinjayas

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, both

(indeclinable)

सिंहनादम् (siṁhanādam) - lion's roar

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion's roar, a triumphant cry

Compound type : tatpurusha (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

प्रचक्रिरे (pracakrire) - they made, they uttered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect middle (lit.) / periphrastic perfect active (trans.)

from root kṛ (to do), perfect tense, middle voice, plural form, with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)