महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-75

वयं श्वेतहयाद्भीताः कुन्तीपुत्राद्धनंजयात् ।
पीड्यमानाः शितैः शस्त्रैः प्रद्रवाम महारणात् ॥७५॥

75. vayaṁ śvetahayādbhītāḥ kuntīputrāddhanaṁjayāt ,
pīḍyamānāḥ śitaiḥ śastraiḥ pradravāma mahāraṇāt.

75. vayam śvetahayāt bhītāḥ kuntīputrāt dhanaṃjayāt
pīḍyamānāḥ śitaiḥ śastraiḥ pradravāma mahāraṇāt

75. vayam śvetahayāt kuntīputrāt dhanaṃjayāt bhītāḥ
śitaiḥ śastraiḥ pīḍyamānāḥ mahāraṇāt pradravāma

75. Terrified by Dhananjaya (Arjuna), the son of Kunti, whose chariot is drawn by white horses, and afflicted by his sharp weapons, we are fleeing from this great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• वयम् (vayam) - we (the Kaurava soldiers speaking) (we)

• श्वेतहयात् (śvetahayāt) - from Arjuna, who has white horses (referring to his chariot) (from the one with white horses)

• भीताः (bhītāḥ) - (we are) terrified (by Arjuna) (frightened, scared, terrified)

• कुन्तीपुत्रात् (kuntīputrāt) - from Arjuna, who is Kunti's son (from the son of Kunti)

• धनंजयात् (dhanaṁjayāt) - from Arjuna (from Dhananjaya)

• पीड्यमानाः (pīḍyamānāḥ) - (we are) being tormented (by sharp weapons) (being tormented, being afflicted, being oppressed)

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp (weapons) (with sharp, with whetted)

• शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - with sharp weapons (of Arjuna) (with weapons, by weapons)

• प्रद्रवाम (pradravāma) - we (the Kaurava soldiers) are fleeing (we flee, we run away)

• महारणात् (mahāraṇāt) - from this great battle (Kurukshetra) (from the great battle)

Words meanings and morphology

वयम् (vayam) - we (the Kaurava soldiers speaking) (we)

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

first person pronoun

श्वेतहयात् (śvetahayāt) - from Arjuna, who has white horses (referring to his chariot) (from the one with white horses)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śvetahaya

śvetahaya - having white horses, white-horsed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śveta+haya)

• śveta – white
  adjective (masculine)
• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: hi (class 3)

भीताः (bhītāḥ) - (we are) terrified (by Arjuna) (frightened, scared, terrified)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīta

bhīta - afraid, frightened, terrified

Past Passive Participle

derived from root bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

कुन्तीपुत्रात् (kuntīputrāt) - from Arjuna, who is Kunti's son (from the son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kunti

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kunti (mother of Arjuna)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

धनंजयात् (dhanaṁjayāt) - from Arjuna (from Dhananjaya)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, Arjuna, fire

derived from dhana (wealth) + jaya (victory/conquest)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

पीड्यमानाः (pīḍyamānāḥ) - (we are) being tormented (by sharp weapons) (being tormented, being afflicted, being oppressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pīḍyamāna

pīḍyamāna - being tormented, being afflicted

Present Passive Participle

derived from root pīḍ (to oppress, torment)

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp (weapons) (with sharp, with whetted)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śita

śita - sharp, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

derived from root śo (to sharpen)

Root: śo (class 4)

शस्त्रैः (śastraiḥ) - with sharp weapons (of Arjuna) (with weapons, by weapons)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, knife

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

प्रद्रवाम (pradravāma) - we (the Kaurava soldiers) are fleeing (we flee, we run away)

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of pradrav

Prefix: pra

Root: dru (class 1)

महारणात् (mahāraṇāt) - from this great battle (Kurukshetra) (from the great battle)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of mahāraṇa

mahāraṇa - great battle

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+raṇa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• raṇa – battle, war
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)