महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-58

भुजगा इव संक्रुद्धा लेलिहाना विषोल्बणाः ।
ममाविशन्ति मर्माणि नेमे बाणाः शिखण्डिनः ॥५८॥

58. bhujagā iva saṁkruddhā lelihānā viṣolbaṇāḥ ,
mamāviśanti marmāṇi neme bāṇāḥ śikhaṇḍinaḥ.

58. bhujagāḥ iva saṃkruddhāḥ lelihānāḥ viṣa-ulbaṇāḥ
mama āviśanti marmāṇi na ime bāṇāḥ śikhaṇḍinaḥ

58. saṃkruddhāḥ viṣa-ulbaṇāḥ lelihānāḥ bhujagāḥ iva ime bāṇāḥ mama marmāṇi āviśanti.
ime śikhaṇḍinaḥ bāṇāḥ na.

58. These arrows are not Śikhaṇḍin’s. Like enraged, venomous snakes, repeatedly licking their tongues, they penetrate my vital spots.

Words meanings summery:

• भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - snakes

• इव (iva) - like, as

• संक्रुद्धाः (saṁkruddhāḥ) - enraged, highly incensed

• लेलिहानाः (lelihānāḥ) - licking (their tongues/lips) repeatedly, darting the tongue

• विष-उल्बणाः (viṣa-ulbaṇāḥ) - excessively venomous, full of venom

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - they enter, they penetrate

• मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - vital spots, vulnerable points

• न (na) - not

• इमे (ime) - these

• बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

• शिखण्डिनः (śikhaṇḍinaḥ) - of Śikhaṇḍin

Words meanings and morphology

भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - snakes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhujaga

bhujaga - snake, serpent

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

संक्रुद्धाः (saṁkruddhāḥ) - enraged, highly incensed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - enraged, highly incensed, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam- and kta (PPP) suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

लेलिहानाः (lelihānāḥ) - licking (their tongues/lips) repeatedly, darting the tongue

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lelihāna

lelihāna - licking, repeatedly licking, darting the tongue

Present Active Participle (intensive)

Derived from the intensive (yaṅluk) form of root lih (to lick) with śānac suffix.

Root: lih (class 2)

विष-उल्बणाः (viṣa-ulbaṇāḥ) - excessively venomous, full of venom

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣa-ulbaṇa

viṣa-ulbaṇa - full of venom, highly poisonous

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viṣa+ulbaṇa)

• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)
• ulbaṇa – prominent, excessive, abundant, fierce
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - they enter, they penetrate

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of āviś

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

मर्माणि (marmāṇi) - vital spots, vulnerable points

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of marman

marman - vital spot, vulnerable point, secret

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

इमे (ime) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

शिखण्डिनः (śikhaṇḍinaḥ) - of Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a warrior in the Mahābhārata)