महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-44

पुनः शरशतेनैनं त्वरमाणो धनंजयः ।
सर्वगात्रेषु संक्रुद्धः सर्वमर्मस्वताडयत् ॥४४॥

44. punaḥ śaraśatenainaṁ tvaramāṇo dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
sarvagātreṣu saṁkruddhaḥ sarvamarmasvatāḍayat.

44. punaḥ śaraśatena enaṃ tvaramāṇaḥ dhanañjayaḥ
sarvagātreṣu saṃkruddhaḥ sarvamarmasu atāḍayat

44. punaḥ saṃkruddhaḥ tvaramāṇaḥ dhanañjayaḥ
śaraśatena enaṃ sarvagātreṣu sarvamarmasu atāḍayat

44. Again, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), greatly enraged and hastening, struck Bhīṣma with a hundred arrows in all his limbs and all his vital spots.

Words meanings summery:

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

• शरशतेन (śaraśatena) - with a hundred arrows

• एनं (enaṁ) - him (Bhīṣma) (him, this one)

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (Dhanañjaya) (Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), conqueror of wealth)

• सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - in all his limbs (in all limbs, on all body parts)

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry

• सर्वमर्मसु (sarvamarmasu) - in all vital spots

• अताडयत् (atāḍayat) - he struck (he struck, he hit, he beat)

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Denotes repetition of action.

शरशतेन (śaraśatena) - with a hundred arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śaraśata

śaraśata - a hundred arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+śata)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Instrument of striking.

एनं (enaṁ) - him (Bhīṣma) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhīṣma.

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hastening, hurrying

Present Middle Participle

Formed from root tvar (to hurry), nominative singular masculine

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Attribute to the subject.

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (Dhanañjaya) (Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; an epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - in all his limbs (in all limbs, on all body parts)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvagātra

sarvagātra - all limbs, entire body

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+gātra)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Location of the striking.

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, very angry

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam, nominative singular masculine

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Attribute to the subject, Arjuna.

सर्वमर्मसु (sarvamarmasu) - in all vital spots

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvamarman

sarvamarman - all vital spots

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+marman)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• marman – vital spot, vulnerable point, secret
  noun (neuter)
  Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Location of the striking.

अताडयत् (atāḍayat) - he struck (he struck, he hit, he beat)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of tāḍ

Imperfect

Third person singular, Parasmaipada, imperfect tense, from root taḍ (to strike), causative

Root: taḍ (class 10)

Note: Main verb.