महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-114, verse-35

यत्ते व्यवसितं वीर अस्माकं सुमहत्प्रियम् ।
तत्कुरुष्व महेष्वास युद्धाद्बुद्धिं निवर्तय ॥३५॥

35. yatte vyavasitaṁ vīra asmākaṁ sumahatpriyam ,
tatkuruṣva maheṣvāsa yuddhādbuddhiṁ nivartaya.

35. yat te vyavasitam vīra asmākam sumahat priyam
tat kuruṣva maheṣvāsa yuddhāt buddhim nivartaya

35. vīra maheṣvāsa yat te sumahat priyam vyavasitam (asti) tat kuruṣva,
yuddhāt buddhim nivartaya

35. O hero (vīra), O great archer (maheṣvāsa), accomplish that resolve of yours which is exceedingly dear to us; turn your mind away from battle.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• ते (te) - to you, of you, your

• व्यवसितम् (vyavasitam) - resolve, determination, settled decision

• वीर (vīra) - Address to Bhishma. (O hero, brave one)

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

• सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, exceedingly significant

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved, pleasing

• तत् (tat) - refers to 'your resolve that is dear to us' (that)

• कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, perform, accomplish

• महेष्वास (maheṣvāsa) - Address to Bhishma. (O great archer, O mighty bowman)

• युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - from battle, from fighting

• बुद्धिम् (buddhim) - mind, intellect, understanding, resolve

• निवर्तय (nivartaya) - turn away, deter, cause to desist

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to vyavasitam.

ते (te) - to you, of you, your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: The enclitic genitive/dative form of yuṣmad.

व्यवसितम् (vyavasitam) - resolve, determination, settled decision

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyavasita

vyavasita - resolve, determination, settled decision; undertaken, determined

Past Passive Participle

From root sā (or so) with vi-ava prefix, participle kta.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sā (class 4)

Note: Subject of the relative clause.

वीर (vīra) - Address to Bhishma. (O hero, brave one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty man

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, exceedingly significant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, very large, exceedingly

Compound of su (good, very) and mahat (great).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, important, mighty
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with priyam and vyavasitam.

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved, pleasing

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable

Note: Agrees with vyavasitam.

तत् (tat) - refers to 'your resolve that is dear to us' (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: Object of kuruṣva.

कुरुष्व (kuruṣva) - do, perform, accomplish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, middle (ātmanepada) voice.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महेष्वास (maheṣvāsa) - Address to Bhishma. (O great archer, O mighty bowman)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, mighty bowman

Compound of mahā (great) + iṣu (arrow) + āsa (thrower/bowman).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣu+āsa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• āsa – thrower, archer, shooter
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'as' (to throw) with suffix 'a'
  Root: as (class 4)

युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - from battle, from fighting

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle

From root yudh + kta suffix.

Root: yudh (class 4)

बुद्धिम् (buddhim) - mind, intellect, understanding, resolve

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, mind, perception, understanding, resolve

From root budh + kti suffix.

Root: budh (class 1)

Note: Object of nivartaya.

निवर्तय (nivartaya) - turn away, deter, cause to desist

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vṛt

causative

Causative stem vartaya from root vṛt with ni prefix. Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, active voice.

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)