योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-34, verse-65

भवानयमयं चाहमिति मिथ्यैव विभ्रमः ।
कोदेहः कोऽप्यदेहो वा को मृतः कश्च जीवति ॥ ६५ ॥

bhavānayamayaṃ cāhamiti mithyaiva vibhramaḥ ,
kodehaḥ ko'pyadeho vā ko mṛtaḥ kaśca jīvati 65

65. bhavān ayam ayam ca aham iti mithyā eva vibhramaḥ
kaḥ dehaḥ kaḥ api adehaḥ vā kaḥ mṛtaḥ ca kaḥ jīvati

65. bhavān ayam ayam ca aham iti eva mithyā vibhramaḥ
kaḥ dehaḥ kaḥ api adehaḥ vā kaḥ mṛtaḥ ca kaḥ jīvati

65. The thought 'You are this one, and I am this one' is simply a false delusion (vibhrama). Who is truly embodied, and who is disembodied? Who is truly dead, and who truly lives?

Words meanings summery:

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to the other individual) (you (respectful), sir, being)

• अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to a specific person or identity for 'you') (this, this one)

• अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to a specific person or identity for 'I') (this, this one)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the egoistic sense of self) (I, myself)

• इति (iti) - thus, (marks the thought) (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))

• मिथ्या (mithyā) - false, illusory (falsely, wrongly, untrue, illusion)

• एव (eva) - simply, indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)

• विभ्रमः (vibhramaḥ) - delusion (vibhrama) (delusion, error, confusion, wandering)

• कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

• देहः (dehaḥ) - embodied, possessing a body (body, form, person)

• कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

• अपि (api) - even, also (even, also, too)

• अदेहः (adehaḥ) - disembodied (bodiless, disembodied)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

• मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead (dead, deceased)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

• जीवति (jīvati) - lives, is alive (lives, exists, is alive)

Words meanings and morphology

भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to the other individual) (you (respectful), sir, being)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, sir, being

present active participle

from root bhū + śatṛ

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular, used as a respectful 'you'.

अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to a specific person or identity for 'you') (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to the specified identity of 'bhavān'.

अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to a specific person or identity for 'I') (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to the specified identity of 'aham'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I (the egoistic sense of self) (I, myself)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

Note: Refers to the limited individual 'I'.

इति (iti) - thus, (marks the thought) (thus, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))

(indeclinable)

मिथ्या (mithyā) - false, illusory (falsely, wrongly, untrue, illusion)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially to modify 'vibhramaḥ' or as a predicative adjective.

एव (eva) - simply, indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

विभ्रमः (vibhramaḥ) - delusion (vibhrama) (delusion, error, confusion, wandering)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhrama

vibhrama - delusion, error, confusion, wandering, agitation

from root bhram with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: bhram (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.

कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Interrogative pronoun.

देहः (dehaḥ) - embodied, possessing a body (body, form, person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, form, person

Note: Predicative nominative, 'who is a body' or 'who is embodied'.

कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Interrogative pronoun.

अपि (api) - even, also (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

अदेहः (adehaḥ) - disembodied (bodiless, disembodied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adeha

adeha - bodiless, disembodied, without a body

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+deha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• deha – body, form
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicative nominative, 'who is bodiless'.

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Interrogative pronoun.

मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead (dead, deceased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased, died

Past Passive Participle

from root mṛ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Nominative singular masculine. Functions as a predicative adjective, 'who is dead'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

कः (kaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Interrogative pronoun.

जीवति (jīvati) - lives, is alive (lives, exists, is alive)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jīv

present indicative

Root: jīv (class 1)