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5,34

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-34, verse-4

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
इत्युक्त्वा दितिपुत्रेन्द्रं विष्णुरन्तरधीयत ।
कृतघर्घरनिर्ह्रादस्तरङ्गस्तोयधेरिव ॥ ४ ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
ityuktvā ditiputrendraṃ viṣṇurantaradhīyata ,
kṛtaghargharanirhrādastaraṅgastoyadheriva 4
4. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca iti uktvā ditiputrendram viṣṇuḥ
antaradhīyata kṛtaghargharanirhrādaḥ taraṅgastoyadheḥ iva
4. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca iti uktvā viṣṇuḥ ditiputrendram
taraṅgastoyadheḥ iva kṛtaghargharanirhrādaḥ antaradhīyata
4. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "Having thus spoken to Prahlāda, the chief of Diti's sons, Viṣṇu disappeared, making a rumbling sound like the roaring waves of the ocean."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
  • दितिपुत्रेन्द्रम् (ditiputrendram) - to the lord of Diti's sons (i.e., Prahlāda)
  • विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (a name of God)
  • अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished
  • कृतघर्घरनिर्ह्रादः (kṛtaghargharanirhrādaḥ) - having made a rattling/rumbling sound
  • तरङ्गस्तोयधेः (taraṅgastoyadheḥ) - of the ocean's waves
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha
śrīvasiṣṭha - Sage Vasiṣṭha with honorific 'Śrī'
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)
  • śrī – beauty, prosperity, glory, veneration (honorific prefix)
    indeclinable
  • vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a celebrated sage)
    proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of uvāca
Perfect Active
From root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root vac, absolutivized with suffix -tvā
Root: vac (class 2)
दितिपुत्रेन्द्रम् (ditiputrendram) - to the lord of Diti's sons (i.e., Prahlāda)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ditiputrendra
ditiputrendra - chief/lord of Diti's sons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diti+putra+indra)
  • diti – Diti (mother of Daityas or demons)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, lord, best
    noun (masculine)
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (a name of God)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (the preserver deity in Hinduism)
अन्तरधीयत (antaradhīyata) - disappeared, vanished
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of antaradhīyata
Imperfect Middle/Passive
From root dhī (or dhā + i) with prefix antar, imperfect tense, 3rd person singular
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)
कृतघर्घरनिर्ह्रादः (kṛtaghargharanirhrādaḥ) - having made a rattling/rumbling sound
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaghargharanirhrāda
kṛtaghargharanirhrāda - having made a rumbling sound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+gharghara+nirhrāda)
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • gharghara – rumbling, gurgling, rattling sound
    noun (masculine)
    Onomatopoeic
  • nirhrāda – sound, roar, loud noise
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: nis
    Root: hrād (class 1)
तरङ्गस्तोयधेः (taraṅgastoyadheḥ) - of the ocean's waves
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of taraṅgastoyadhi
taraṅgastoyadhi - ocean of waves
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (taraṅga+toyadhi)
  • taraṅga – wave
    noun (masculine)
    Root: tṛ (class 1)
  • toyadhi – ocean (lit. water-receptacle)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)