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5,34

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-34, verse-104

ईहानीहामयैरन्तर्या चिदावलिता मलैः ।
सा हि नोड्डयितुं शक्ता पाशबद्धेव पक्षिणी ॥ १०४ ॥
īhānīhāmayairantaryā cidāvalitā malaiḥ ,
sā hi noḍḍayituṃ śaktā pāśabaddheva pakṣiṇī 104
104. īhā-anīhāmayaiḥ antaryā cit āvalitā malaiḥ sā
hi na uḍḍayitum śaktā pāśabaddhā iva pakṣiṇī
104. īhā-anīhāmayaiḥ malaiḥ āvalitā antaryā cit,
sā hi pāśabaddhā pakṣiṇī iva uḍḍayitum na śaktā
104. The inner consciousness (cit), enveloped by impurities (mala) consisting of desires and non-desires, is indeed unable to soar, just like a bird (pakṣiṇī) bound by a snare.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ईहा-अनीहामयैः (īhā-anīhāmayaiḥ) - consisting of desires and non-desires; filled with efforts and non-efforts
  • अन्तर्या (antaryā) - inner; internal; residing within
  • चित् (cit) - consciousness; pure intelligence
  • आवलिता (āvalitā) - enveloped; covered; surrounded
  • मलैः (malaiḥ) - by impurities; by defilements
  • सा (sā) - she; that (feminine)
  • हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
  • (na) - not
  • उड्डयितुम् (uḍḍayitum) - to fly up; to soar
  • शक्ता (śaktā) - capable; able (feminine)
  • पाशबद्धा (pāśabaddhā) - bound by a snare; fettered
  • इव (iva) - like; as; just as
  • पक्षिणी (pakṣiṇī) - a female bird; a bird

Words meanings and morphology

ईहा-अनीहामयैः (īhā-anīhāmayaiḥ) - consisting of desires and non-desires; filled with efforts and non-efforts
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of īhā-anīhāmaya
īhā-anīhāmaya - consisting of desires and non-desires; full of efforts and non-efforts
Compound of īhā, anīhā, and the suffix -maya 'consisting of'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (īhā+anīhā)
  • īhā – desire; effort; striving; wish
    noun (feminine)
    From root īh (to desire, to strive)
    Root: īh (class 1)
  • anīhā – absence of desire; non-effort; indifference
    noun (feminine)
    Negative compound of na + īhā
अन्तर्या (antaryā) - inner; internal; residing within
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of antaryā
antaryā - inner; internal; residing within; inmost
Feminine form of antarya, derived from antar (within)
चित् (cit) - consciousness; pure intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness; pure intelligence; thought; spirit
From root cit (to perceive, to know)
Root: cit (class 1)
आवलिता (āvalitā) - enveloped; covered; surrounded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āvalita
āvalita - enveloped; covered; surrounded; wound round
Past Passive Participle
From prefix ā- and root val (to cover, to move round)
Prefix: ā
Root: val (class 1)
मलैः (malaiḥ) - by impurities; by defilements
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mala
mala - impurity; dirt; defilement; sin
सा (sā) - she; that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that; she; it
हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
(indeclinable)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
उड्डयितुम् (uḍḍayitum) - to fly up; to soar
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the verb uḍḍayate, from prefix ut- and root ḍī (to fly)
Prefix: ut
Root: ḍī (class 4)
शक्ता (śaktā) - capable; able (feminine)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakta
śakta - capable; able; powerful
Past Passive Participle
From root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
पाशबद्धा (pāśabaddhā) - bound by a snare; fettered
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pāśabaddha
pāśabaddha - bound by a snare; fettered; caught in a trap
Compound of pāśa and baddha (past passive participle)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāśa+baddha)
  • pāśa – snare; fetter; noose; bond
    noun (masculine)
  • baddha – bound; tied; fettered; caught
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bandh (to bind)
    Root: bandh (class 9)
इव (iva) - like; as; just as
(indeclinable)
पक्षिणी (pakṣiṇī) - a female bird; a bird
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pakṣiṇī
pakṣiṇī - a female bird; a bird
Feminine form of pakṣin 'bird'