योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-34, verse-41
एकोऽसावनुभूत्यात्मा स्वानुभूतिवशात्स्वयम् ।
सर्वदृग्द्रष्टृदृश्यत्वात्सहस्रकरलोचनः ॥ ४१ ॥
सर्वदृग्द्रष्टृदृश्यत्वात्सहस्रकरलोचनः ॥ ४१ ॥
eko'sāvanubhūtyātmā svānubhūtivaśātsvayam ,
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvātsahasrakaralocanaḥ 41
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvātsahasrakaralocanaḥ 41
41.
ekaḥ asau anubhūtyātmā svānubhūtivaśāt svayam
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt sahasrakaralocanaḥ
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt sahasrakaralocanaḥ
41.
asau ekaḥ anubhūtyātmā svānubhūtivaśāt svayam
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt sahasrakaralocanaḥ
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt sahasrakaralocanaḥ
41.
That single self (ātman), which is pure experience, by the power of its own self-experience, spontaneously manifests with a thousand hands and eyes, because it is the all-seer, the perceiver, and the perceived.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, unique
- असौ (asau) - that, he
- अनुभूत्यात्मा (anubhūtyātmā) - the self (ātman) that is experience; the nature of self-experience
- स्वानुभूतिवशात् (svānubhūtivaśāt) - by the power of its own self-experience, due to its inherent experience
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, spontaneously, personally, oneself
- सर्वदृग्द्रष्टृदृश्यत्वात् (sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt) - because of being the all-seeing, the seer, and the seen
- सहस्रकरलोचनः (sahasrakaralocanaḥ) - having a thousand hands and eyes
Words meanings and morphology
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, unique
(numeral)
Note: Refers to `cidātmā`.
असौ (asau) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that (referring to something distant or known), he, she, it
Note: Refers to `cidātmā`.
अनुभूत्यात्मा (anubhūtyātmā) - the self (ātman) that is experience; the nature of self-experience
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anubhūtyātman
anubhūtyātman - the self (ātman) whose nature is experience, the self of pure consciousness
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (anubhūti+ātman)
- anubhūti – experience, perception, feeling
noun (feminine)
Derived from root `bhū` (to be, become) with prefix `anu-`.
Prefix: anu-
Root: bhū (class 1) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Note: Predicate for `asau`.
स्वानुभूतिवशात् (svānubhūtivaśāt) - by the power of its own self-experience, due to its inherent experience
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of svānubhūtivaśa
svānubhūtivaśa - power of self-experience, control by one's own experience
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+anubhūti+vaśa)
- sva – own, self, one's own
pronoun/adjective (neuter) - anubhūti – experience, perception, feeling
noun (feminine)
Derived from root `bhū` (to be, become) with prefix `anu-`.
Prefix: anu-
Root: bhū (class 1) - vaśa – power, control, will, influence
noun (masculine)
Note: Expresses cause or means.
स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, spontaneously, personally, oneself
(indeclinable)
Reflective pronoun adverbial form.
Note: Emphasizes the intrinsic nature.
सर्वदृग्द्रष्टृदृश्यत्वात् (sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatvāt) - because of being the all-seeing, the seer, and the seen
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatva
sarvadṛgdraṣṭṛdṛśyatva - the state of being the all-seeing, the seer, and the seen
Compound noun with abstract suffix -tva.
Compound type : dvandva + tatpuruṣa (sarvadṛś+draṣṭṛ+dṛśya+tva)
- sarvadṛś – all-seeing, omniscient
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/adjective from root dṛś with sarva
Compound of `sarva` (all) and `dṛś` (seeing).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - draṣṭṛ – seer, observer, perceiver
noun (masculine)
agent noun from root dṛś
Derived from root `dṛś` (to see) with suffix -tṛ.
Root: dṛś (class 1) - dṛśya – to be seen, visible, perceptible, object of sight
adjective/noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root `dṛś` (to see) with suffix -ya.
Root: dṛś (class 1) - tva – the state of being, -ness (abstract suffix)
suffix (neuter)
Abstract noun forming suffix.
Note: Expresses reason/cause.
सहस्रकरलोचनः (sahasrakaralocanaḥ) - having a thousand hands and eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasrakaralocana
sahasrakaralocana - having a thousand hands and eyes, omnipotent and omniscient
Compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasra+kara+locana)
- sahasra – thousand, innumerable
numeral (neuter) - kara – hand, ray, tax
noun (masculine) - locana – eye, seeing
noun (neuter)
Derived from root `loc` (to see, perceive).
Root: loc (class 10)
Note: Predicate for `asau`.