योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-34, verse-25
सातत्येनानुभूतानां सर्वेषां च जगत्स्थितौ ।
एतत्कारणमाद्यं तत्कारणं नास्य विद्यते ॥ २५ ॥
एतत्कारणमाद्यं तत्कारणं नास्य विद्यते ॥ २५ ॥
sātatyenānubhūtānāṃ sarveṣāṃ ca jagatsthitau ,
etatkāraṇamādyaṃ tatkāraṇaṃ nāsya vidyate 25
etatkāraṇamādyaṃ tatkāraṇaṃ nāsya vidyate 25
25.
sātatyeṇa anubhūtānām sarveṣām ca jagatsthitau
etat kāraṇam ādyam tat kāraṇam na asya vidyate
etat kāraṇam ādyam tat kāraṇam na asya vidyate
25.
etat sātatyeṇa anubhūtānām sarveṣām ca jagatsthitau
ādyam kāraṇam asya tat kāraṇam na vidyate
ādyam kāraṇam asya tat kāraṇam na vidyate
25.
This (consciousness) is the prime cause for all things that are continuously experienced in the world's existence; and no cause exists for this (prime cause) itself.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतत् (etat) - this (consciousness/ātman) (this, this one)
- सातत्येण (sātatyeṇa) - by continuous presence/experience (by continuity, constantly, perpetually)
- अनुभूतानाम् (anubhūtānām) - of those (objects) that are experienced (of those experienced, of things perceived)
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (experienced things) (of all)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- जगत्स्थितौ (jagatsthitau) - in the existence of the world (in the existence/duration of the world)
- आद्यम् (ādyam) - prime, original (prime, original, first, beginning)
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - the cause (cause, reason, instrument)
- अस्य (asya) - for this (prime cause) (of this, of him, of it)
- तत् (tat) - that (cause, referring to `etat kāraṇam ādyam`) (that, it)
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - a cause (for `etat kāraṇam`) (cause, reason, instrument)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists (exists, is found, is known)
Words meanings and morphology
एतत् (etat) - this (consciousness/ātman) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
सातत्येण (sātatyeṇa) - by continuous presence/experience (by continuity, constantly, perpetually)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sātatya
sātatya - continuity, permanence, constant occurrence
derived from `satata` + `ṣyañ`
अनुभूतानाम् (anubhūtānām) - of those (objects) that are experienced (of those experienced, of things perceived)
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, plural of anubhūta
anubhūta - experienced, perceived, felt
Past Passive Participle
derived from `anu` + `bhū`
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (experienced things) (of all)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
जगत्स्थितौ (jagatsthitau) - in the existence of the world (in the existence/duration of the world)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of jagatsthiti
jagatsthiti - existence of the world, duration of the world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+sthiti)
- jagat – world, moving, living
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - sthiti – standing, state, existence, duration
noun (feminine)
derived from root `sthā`
Root: sthā (class 1)
आद्यम् (ādyam) - prime, original (prime, original, first, beginning)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - prime, original, first, beginning
derived from `ādi`
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - the cause (cause, reason, instrument)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument
derived from root `kṛ` + `ana`
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अस्य (asya) - for this (prime cause) (of this, of him, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
तत् (tat) - that (cause, referring to `etat kāraṇam ādyam`) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - a cause (for `etat kāraṇam`) (cause, reason, instrument)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument
derived from root `kṛ` + `ana`
Root: kṛ (class 8)
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists (exists, is found, is known)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)