योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-34, verse-39
एकोऽसावहमाद्यन्तरहितः सर्वगाकृतिः ।
चराचराणां भूतानामन्तः स्वानुभवः स्थितः ॥ ३९ ॥
चराचराणां भूतानामन्तः स्वानुभवः स्थितः ॥ ३९ ॥
eko'sāvahamādyantarahitaḥ sarvagākṛtiḥ ,
carācarāṇāṃ bhūtānāmantaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ 39
carācarāṇāṃ bhūtānāmantaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ 39
39.
ekaḥ asau ahamādyantarahitaḥ sarvagākṛtiḥ
carācarāṇām bhūtānām antaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ
carācarāṇām bhūtānām antaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ
39.
asau ekaḥ ahamādyantarahitaḥ sarvagākṛtiḥ
carācarāṇām bhūtānām antaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ
carācarāṇām bhūtānām antaḥ svānubhavaḥ sthitaḥ
39.
That one (ātman) is without ego (ahaṅkāra), beginning, or end, and its form is all-pervading. It resides within all movable and immovable beings as their innermost self-experience.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, unique
- असौ (asau) - that, he
- अहमाद्यन्तरहितः (ahamādyantarahitaḥ) - devoid of ego, beginning, and end; without ego, beginning, or end
- सर्वगाकृतिः (sarvagākṛtiḥ) - whose form is all-pervading; whose nature is omnipresent
- चराचराणाम् (carācarāṇām) - of movable and immovable (beings/things)
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures, of elements
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, interior
- स्वानुभवः (svānubhavaḥ) - self-experience, one's own experience
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, abiding, residing
Words meanings and morphology
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, unique
(numeral)
Note: Refers to `cidātmā`.
असौ (asau) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that (referring to something distant or known), he, she, it
Note: Refers to `cidātmā` from previous verse.
अहमाद्यन्तरहितः (ahamādyantarahitaḥ) - devoid of ego, beginning, and end; without ego, beginning, or end
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahamādyantarahita
ahamādyantarahita - devoid of ego (ahaṅkāra), beginning, and end
Compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aham+ādi+anta+rahita)
- aham – ego (ahaṅkāra), 'I', individuality
noun (neuter)
Often refers to the sense of ego (ahaṅkāra). - ādi – beginning, origin
noun (masculine) - anta – end, limit
noun (masculine) - rahita – devoid of, without, free from
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `rah` (to abandon, leave).
Root: rah (class 1)
Note: Refers to `asau`.
सर्वगाकृतिः (sarvagākṛtiḥ) - whose form is all-pervading; whose nature is omnipresent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvagākṛti
sarvagākṛti - whose form is all-pervading, whose nature is omnipresent
Compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarvaga+ākṛti)
- sarvaga – all-pervading, omnipresent
adjective (masculine)
Compound of `sarva` (all) and `ga` (going).
Root: gam (class 1) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (feminine)
Derived from root `kṛ` (to make) with prefix `ā-`.
Prefix: ā-
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to `asau`.
चराचराणाम् (carācarāṇām) - of movable and immovable (beings/things)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of carācara
carācara - movable and immovable, animate and inanimate
Compound.
Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)
- cara – moving, movable, animate
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/adjective from root car
Derived from root `car` (to move).
Root: car (class 1) - acara – immovable, inanimate
adjective (masculine)
Negative compound of `cara` (moving).
Prefix: a-
Note: Refers to `bhūtānām`.
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures, of elements
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past, happened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `bhū` (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, interior
(indeclinable)
Note: `antaḥ` can also be nominative singular of `anta` (end). Here, it functions as an adverbial 'within'.
स्वानुभवः (svānubhavaḥ) - self-experience, one's own experience
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svānubhava
svānubhava - self-experience, one's own experience, intrinsic perception
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+anubhava)
- sva – own, self, one's own
pronoun/adjective (neuter) - anubhava – experience, perception, understanding
noun (masculine)
from root bhū with anu-
Derived from root `bhū` (to be, become) with prefix `anu-` (after).
Prefix: anu-
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Predicate for `asau`.
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, abiding, residing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `sthā` (to stand, stay).
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate for `asau`.