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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-83, verse-96

तस्य प्रेतस्य शापाच्च पुत्राभावः प्रजायते ।
अतोऽत्र तादृशान् योगात् जन्मलग्नात् प्रवच्म्यहम् ॥९६॥
96. tasya pretasya śāpācca putrābhāvaḥ prajāyate .
ato'tra tādṛśān yogāt janmalagnāt pravacmyaham.
96. tasya pretasya śāpāt ca putrābhāvaḥ prajāyate
ataḥ atra tādṛśān yogāt janmalagnāt pravacmi aham
96. And from the curse of that ghost, a lack of sons arises. Therefore, I will now explain such planetary combinations (yoga) that cause this, starting from the natal ascendant.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - Of that ghost mentioned in the previous verse. (his, of that)
  • प्रेतस्य (pretasya) - Of the specific ghost caused by neglect of rituals. (of the ghost, of the departed spirit)
  • शापात् (śāpāt) - from the curse, due to the curse
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पुत्राभावः (putrābhāvaḥ) - absence of sons, lack of children
  • प्रजायते (prajāyate) - arises, is born, happens, occurs
  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this context
  • तादृशान् (tādṛśān) - Such (inauspicious) planetary indications or phenomena. (such, of that kind, similar)
  • योगात् (yogāt) - From planetary combinations (yoga) in astrology. (from the combination, due to the conjunction)
  • जन्मलग्नात् (janmalagnāt) - In astrological context, the ascendant house at the time of birth. (from the birth ascendant, from the natal lagna)
  • प्रवच्मि (pravacmi) - I declare, I tell, I explain
  • अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - Of that ghost mentioned in the previous verse. (his, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Qualifies 'pretasya'.
प्रेतस्य (pretasya) - Of the specific ghost caused by neglect of rituals. (of the ghost, of the departed spirit)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of preta
preta - departed spirit, ghost, dead person
Past Passive Participle
From pra- + root i (to go). Literally 'gone forth'.
Prefix: pra
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'śāpāt'.
शापात् (śāpāt) - from the curse, due to the curse
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śāpa
śāpa - curse, imprecation
From root śap (to curse).
Root: śap (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
पुत्राभावः (putrābhāvaḥ) - absence of sons, lack of children
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putrābhāva
putrābhāva - absence of sons, childlessness, lack of children
Tatpurusha compound of putra (son) and abhāva (absence).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (putra+abhāva)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
  • abhāva – absence, non-existence, lack
    noun (masculine)
    From a- (negation) + bhāva (existence).
    Prefix: a
    Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रजायते (prajāyate) - arises, is born, happens, occurs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prajan
Present Tense, Ātmanepada, 3rd person singular
From prefix pra- + root jan, class 4 (Divādi), middle voice.
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
Ablative of idaṃ (this) used adverbially.
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this context
(indeclinable)
Locative of idam (this) used adverbially.
Note: Adverb of place/context.
तादृशान् (tādṛśān) - Such (inauspicious) planetary indications or phenomena. (such, of that kind, similar)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tādṛśa
tādṛśa - such, of that kind, like that
From tad (that) + dṛś (to see) + -a suffix.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
योगात् (yogāt) - From planetary combinations (yoga) in astrology. (from the combination, due to the conjunction)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, conjunction, application, practice, means, planetary combination (yoga)
From root yuj (to join) + -a suffix.
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Refers to astrological combinations.
जन्मलग्नात् (janmalagnāt) - In astrological context, the ascendant house at the time of birth. (from the birth ascendant, from the natal lagna)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter/masculine, singular of janmalagna
janmalagna - birth ascendant, natal lagna
Tatpurusha compound of janman (birth) and lagna (ascendant).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (janman+lagna)
  • janman – birth, origin
    noun (neuter)
    From root jan (to be born) + -man suffix.
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • lagna – ascendant, rising sign (in astrology), attached, joined
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root lag (to cling, adhere) + -na. In astrology, the point 'fixed' at birth.
    Root: lag (class 1)
प्रवच्मि (pravacmi) - I declare, I tell, I explain
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pravac
Present Tense, Parasmaipada, 1st person singular
From prefix pra- + root vac (to speak), class 2 (Adādi), active voice.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
First person singular pronoun.
Note: Explicit subject, though typically implied by verb ending.