बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-83, verse-3
जन्मलग्नाच्च तज्ज्ञानं कथं दैवविदां भवेत् ।
अपुत्रस्य सुतप्राप्तेरुपायं कृपयोच्यताम् ॥३॥
अपुत्रस्य सुतप्राप्तेरुपायं कृपयोच्यताम् ॥३॥
3. janmalagnācca tajjñānaṃ kathaṃ daivavidāṃ bhavet .
aputrasya sutaprāpterupāyaṃ kṛpayocyatām.
aputrasya sutaprāpterupāyaṃ kṛpayocyatām.
3.
janmalagnāt ca tat jñānam katham daivavidām bhavet
| aputrasya sutaprāpteḥ upāyam kṛpayā ucyatām
| aputrasya sutaprāpteḥ upāyam kṛpayā ucyatām
3.
And how can astrologers obtain such knowledge from the birth ascendant (lagna)? Please kindly tell me the means for a childless person to obtain a son.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जन्मलग्नात् (janmalagnāt) - from the birth ascendant, from the natal lagna
- च (ca) - and, also
- तत् (tat) - that specific knowledge (of childlessness) (that, such)
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - the knowledge of childlessness (knowledge, understanding)
- कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
- दैवविदाम् (daivavidām) - of astrologers, of those knowing fate
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, should it be, it would be
- अपुत्रस्य (aputrasya) - of a childless person, of one without a son
- सुतप्राप्तेः (sutaprāpteḥ) - of obtaining a son, for the acquisition of a son
- उपायम् (upāyam) - means, remedy, method
- कृपया (kṛpayā) - kindly, with compassion, by mercy
- उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be said, please be told
Words meanings and morphology
जन्मलग्नात् (janmalagnāt) - from the birth ascendant, from the natal lagna
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of janmalagna
janmalagna - birth ascendant, natal lagna (the zodiac sign rising on the eastern horizon at the moment of birth)
Tatpuruṣa compound: janman (birth) + lagna (ascendant)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janman+lagna)
- janman – birth, origin, life
noun (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4) - lagna – ascendant, rising (sign), moment of conjunction
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root lag (to adhere, join)
Root: lag (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that specific knowledge (of childlessness) (that, such)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Adjective to jñānam.
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - the knowledge of childlessness (knowledge, understanding)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, insight
From root jñā (to know) + ana suffix
Root: jñā (class 9)
कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner
(indeclinable)
Interrogative adverb
दैवविदाम् (daivavidām) - of astrologers, of those knowing fate
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of daivavid
daivavid - astrologer, one who knows fate/destiny
Tatpuruṣa compound: daiva (fate) + vid (knower)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+vid)
- daiva – divine, fate, destiny
noun (neuter)
Root: div (class 4) - vid – knower, understanding
noun (masculine)
From root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, should it be, it would be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Optative mood, 3rd person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
अपुत्रस्य (aputrasya) - of a childless person, of one without a son
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aputra
aputra - childless, without a son, sonless
Bahuvrīhi compound: a (negating prefix) + putra (son)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+putra)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negating prefix - putra – son, child, offspring
noun (masculine)
Note: Used substantively.
सुतप्राप्तेः (sutaprāpteḥ) - of obtaining a son, for the acquisition of a son
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sutaprāpti
sutaprāpti - obtaining a son, acquisition of a son
Tatpuruṣa compound: suta (son) + prāpti (obtaining)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suta+prāpti)
- suta – son, child, offspring
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root sū (to bear, produce)
Root: sū (class 2) - prāpti – obtaining, acquisition, attainment
noun (feminine)
From root āp (to obtain) + pra (prefix) + ktin suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
उपायम् (upāyam) - means, remedy, method
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of upāya
upāya - means, method, remedy, stratagem, approach
From root i (to go) + upa (prefix)
Prefix: upa
Root: i (class 2)
कृपया (kṛpayā) - kindly, with compassion, by mercy
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṛpā
kṛpā - compassion, mercy, pity, kindness
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially.
उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be said, please be told
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vac
Imperative passive, 3rd person singular (from root vac, transformed to uc in passive)
Root: vac (class 2)