योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-91, verse-5

जरामरणपर्वायाः सुखदुःखफलावलेः ।
आरूढमूलमालाया मोहसेकजलाञ्जलेः ॥ ५ ॥

jarāmaraṇaparvāyāḥ sukhaduḥkhaphalāvaleḥ ,
ārūḍhamūlamālāyā mohasekajalāñjaleḥ 5

5. jarāmaraṇaparvāyāḥ sukhaduḥkhaphalāvaleḥ
ārūḍhamūlamālāyāḥ mohasekajalāñjaleḥ

5. jarāmaraṇaparvāyāḥ sukhaduḥkhaphalāvaleḥ
ārūḍhamūlamālāyāḥ mohasekajalāñjaleḥ

5. Of the creeper (implied) whose joints are old age and death, from which springs forth a multitude of fruits of pleasure and pain, whose network of roots has firmly taken hold, and which is nourished by handfuls of the water of delusion (moha).

5. גפן שפרקיה הם זקנה ומוות, אשכולות פירותיה הם עונג וסבל, שורשיה מעמיקים עמוק, והיא מושקית בחופני מים של אשליה...

Words meanings summery:

• जरामरणपर्वायाः (jarāmaraṇaparvāyāḥ) - of that which has old age and death as its joints/knots

• सुखदुःखफलावलेः (sukhaduḥkhaphalāvaleḥ) - of that from which a multitude of fruits of pleasure and pain arises

• आरूढमूलमालायाः (ārūḍhamūlamālāyāḥ) - of that whose network of roots has grown or taken hold

• मोहसेकजलाञ्जलेः (mohasekajalāñjaleḥ) - of that whose watering consists of handfuls of the water of delusion (moha)

Words meanings and morphology

जरामरणपर्वायाः (jarāmaraṇaparvāyāḥ) - of that which has old age and death as its joints/knots

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of jarāmaraṇaparvan

jarāmaraṇaparvan - having old age and death as joints

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jarā+maraṇa+parvan)

• jarā – old age, decrepitude
  noun (feminine)
• maraṇa – death, dying
  noun (neuter)
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• parvan – joint, knot, limb, division
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied feminine noun like 'vratatī' (creeper/vine).

सुखदुःखफलावलेः (sukhaduḥkhaphalāvaleḥ) - of that from which a multitude of fruits of pleasure and pain arises

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sukhaduḥkhaphalāvali

sukhaduḥkhaphalāvali - multitude of fruits of pleasure and pain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+duḥkha+phala+āvali)

• sukha – happiness, pleasure, comfort
  noun (neuter)
• duḥkha – suffering, pain, misery
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• āvali – row, range, series, multitude
  noun (feminine)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied feminine noun like 'vratatī' (creeper/vine).

आरूढमूलमालायाः (ārūḍhamūlamālāyāḥ) - of that whose network of roots has grown or taken hold

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of ārūḍhamūlamālā

ārūḍhamūlamālā - having a grown/ascended root series

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ārūḍha+mūla+mālā)

• ārūḍha – ascended, mounted, grown, firmly established
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √rudh (to ascend, grow) with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: rudh (class 7)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)
• mālā – garland, string, series, network
  noun (feminine)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied feminine noun like 'vratatī' (creeper/vine).

मोहसेकजलाञ्जलेः (mohasekajalāñjaleḥ) - of that whose watering consists of handfuls of the water of delusion (moha)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of mohasekajalāñjali

mohasekajalāñjali - handfuls of water for watering (caused by) delusion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+seka+jala+añjali)

• moha – delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
  noun (masculine)
  Root: muh (class 4)
• seka – watering, sprinkling
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sic (class 6)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• añjali – cupped hands, an offering made with cupped hands, handful
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied feminine noun like 'vratatī' (creeper/vine).

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