योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-91, verse-13

यदिदं किंचिदाभोगि जागतं दृश्यतां गतम् ।
रूपं तच्चेतसः स्फारं घटादित्वं मृदो यथा ॥ १३ ॥

yadidaṃ kiṃcidābhogi jāgataṃ dṛśyatāṃ gatam ,
rūpaṃ taccetasaḥ sphāraṃ ghaṭāditvaṃ mṛdo yathā 13

13. yat idam kiṃcit ābhogi jāgatam dṛśyatām gatam
rūpam tat cetasaḥ sphāram ghaṭāditvam mṛdaḥ yathā

13. yat idam kiṃcit ābhogi jāgatam dṛśyatām gatam
rūpam tat cetasaḥ sphāram yathā mṛdaḥ ghaṭāditvam

13. Whatever form is perceived and experienced in the waking state, that is merely an expansion of consciousness, just as a pot and other objects are transformations of clay.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that which, what, whatever

• इदम् (idam) - this, this here

• किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, whatever

• आभोगि (ābhogi) - experiencing, partaking of, possessing, containing, enjoying

• जागतम् (jāgatam) - relating to the waking state, in the waking state

• दृश्यताम् (dṛśyatām) - visibility, appearance, being seen

• गतम् (gatam) - gone, attained, reached, obtained

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance, nature

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• चेतसः (cetasaḥ) - of the consciousness, of the mind, from the mind

• स्फारम् (sphāram) - expansion, manifestation, swelling, bloom

• घटादित्वम् (ghaṭāditvam) - the state of being a pot, etc., pot-ness and so on

• मृदः (mṛdaḥ) - of clay, from clay

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that which, what, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that

इदम् (idam) - this, this here

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, whatever

(indeclinable)

आभोगि (ābhogi) - experiencing, partaking of, possessing, containing, enjoying

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ābhogin

ābhogin - experiencing, enjoying, possessing, containing, partaking of

Derived from root bhuj with prefix ā, -in suffix

Prefix: ā

Root: bhuj (class 7)

जागतम् (jāgatam) - relating to the waking state, in the waking state

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāgata

jāgata - relating to the waking state, produced from awakening

दृश्यताम् (dṛśyatām) - visibility, appearance, being seen

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛśyatā

dṛśyatā - visibility, appearance, perceptibility

Derived from root dṛś with suffix -tā (abstract noun)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

गतम् (gatam) - gone, attained, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, passed, obtained, attained

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance, nature

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature, image

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

चेतसः (cetasaḥ) - of the consciousness, of the mind, from the mind

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, consciousness, intellect, heart

स्फारम् (sphāram) - expansion, manifestation, swelling, bloom

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sphāra

sphāra - expansion, manifestation, blossoming, swelling, abundance

Root: sphur (class 6)

घटादित्वम् (ghaṭāditvam) - the state of being a pot, etc., pot-ness and so on

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghaṭāditva

ghaṭāditva - the state of being a pot and so on, pot-ness etc.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghaṭa+ādi+tva)

• ghaṭa – pot, jar
  noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
  indeclinable
• tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, -ness, -hood
  suffix (neuter)

मृदः (mṛdaḥ) - of clay, from clay

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of mṛd

mṛd - clay, earth, soil

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)