योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-91, verse-61
विलोलजलदाकारमज्ञानावकरोत्थितम् ।
तृष्णातृणलवव्याप्तं स्तम्भाकृति शरीरकम् ॥ ६१ ॥
तृष्णातृणलवव्याप्तं स्तम्भाकृति शरीरकम् ॥ ६१ ॥
vilolajaladākāramajñānāvakarotthitam ,
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptaṃ stambhākṛti śarīrakam 61
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptaṃ stambhākṛti śarīrakam 61
61.
vilolajaladākāram ajñānāvakarotthitam
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam stambhākṛti śarīrakam
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam stambhākṛti śarīrakam
61.
śarīrakam vilolajaladākāram ajñānāvakarotthitam
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam stambhākṛti
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam stambhākṛti
61.
This body (śarīrakam), whose form is like trembling clouds, which has arisen from the heap of ignorance (ajñāna), which is pervaded by tiny blades of craving (tṛṣṇā), and which has the appearance of a pillar.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विलोलजलदाकारम् (vilolajaladākāram) - having the form of trembling clouds
- अज्ञानावकरोत्थितम् (ajñānāvakarotthitam) - arisen from the heap of ignorance
- तृष्णातृणलवव्याप्तम् (tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam) - pervaded by tiny blades of craving/thirst
- स्तम्भाकृति (stambhākṛti) - having the form of a pillar/post, pillar-shaped
- शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body
Words meanings and morphology
विलोलजलदाकारम् (vilolajaladākāram) - having the form of trembling clouds
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vilolajaladākāra
vilolajaladākāra - having the form of trembling clouds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vilola+jalada+ākāra)
- vilola – trembling, shaking, waving, agitated
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root 'lul' (to move, shake) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: lul (class 1) - jalada – cloud (lit. water-giver)
noun (masculine)
Compound 'jala' (water) + 'da' (giver, from root 'dā' to give).
Root: dā (class 3) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, gesture
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'śarīrakam'.
अज्ञानावकरोत्थितम् (ajñānāvakarotthitam) - arisen from the heap of ignorance
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ajñānāvakarotthita
ajñānāvakarotthita - arisen from the heap of ignorance
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ajñāna+avakara+utthita)
- ajñāna – ignorance, nescience, spiritual ignorance (ajñāna)
noun (neuter)
Negative compound of 'jñāna' (knowledge) with 'a-'.
Prefix: a
Root: jñā (class 9) - avakara – heap, rubbish, dirt, refuse
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ava
Root: kṛ (class 8) - utthita – arisen, risen, standing up, produced
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ut'.
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'śarīrakam'.
तृष्णातृणलवव्याप्तम् (tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāptam) - pervaded by tiny blades of craving/thirst
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāpta
tṛṣṇātṛṇalavavyāpta - pervaded by tiny blades of craving
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tṛṣṇā+tṛṇa+lava+vyāpta)
- tṛṣṇā – thirst, craving, desire, longing (tṛṣṇā)
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'tṛṣ' (to be thirsty).
Root: tṛṣ (class 4) - tṛṇa – grass, blade of grass, a trifle
noun (neuter) - lava – piece, fragment, drop, bit
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'lū' (to cut).
Root: lū (class 9) - vyāpta – pervaded, permeated, occupied
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root 'āp' (to obtain, pervade) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Modifies 'śarīrakam'.
स्तम्भाकृति (stambhākṛti) - having the form of a pillar/post, pillar-shaped
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of stambhākṛti
stambhākṛti - pillar-shaped, having the form of a pillar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (stambha+ākṛti)
- stambha – pillar, post, column, inertness
noun (masculine)
Root: stambh (class 1) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, figure
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to make) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Although 'ākṛti' is typically feminine, the compound 'stambhākṛti' is used adjectivally here, modifying the neuter 'śarīrakam', implying it takes a neuter form. The 'm' ending is omitted in the devanagari.
शरीरकम् (śarīrakam) - the body
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīraka
śarīraka - body (often with a diminutive or affectionate sense compared to 'śarīra')
Diminutive form of 'śarīra' (body) with suffix '-ka'.