योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-91, verse-35
दृढाभ्यासपदार्थैकवासनादतिचञ्चलम् ।
चित्तं संजायते जन्मजरामरणकारणम् ॥ ३५ ॥
चित्तं संजायते जन्मजरामरणकारणम् ॥ ३५ ॥
dṛḍhābhyāsapadārthaikavāsanādaticañcalam ,
cittaṃ saṃjāyate janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam 35
cittaṃ saṃjāyate janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam 35
35.
dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanāt aticañcalam
cittam saṃjāyate janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam
cittam saṃjāyate janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam
35.
dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanāt aticañcalam
cittam janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam saṃjāyate
cittam janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam saṃjāyate
35.
The mind (citta), exceedingly restless due to a singular, strong mental impression (vāsanā) concerning an object of experience, becomes the cause of birth, old age, and death (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृढाभासपदार्थैकवासनात् (dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanāt) - due to a strong impression of a single object of experience
- अतिचञ्चलम् (aticañcalam) - exceedingly restless, very agitated
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
- संजायते (saṁjāyate) - it arises, it becomes, it is born
- जन्मजरामरणकारणम् (janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam) - the cause of birth, old age, and death
Words meanings and morphology
दृढाभासपदार्थैकवासनात् (dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanāt) - due to a strong impression of a single object of experience
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanā
dṛḍhābhāsapadārthaikavāsanā - a strong, singular impression concerning an object of experience
Complex compound: dṛḍha (firm) + ābhāsa (appearance/impression) + padārtha (object) + eka (single) + vāsanā (impression)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛḍha+ābhāsa+padārtha+eka+vāsanā)
- dṛḍha – firm, strong, rigid
adjective - ābhāsa – appearance, manifestation, reflection, impression
noun (masculine)
Derived from root bhās (to shine) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: bhās (class 1) - padārtha – object, category of existence, meaning of a word
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'pada' (word/foot) and 'artha' (meaning/object) - eka – one, single, sole
adjective - vāsanā – latent impression, mental tendency, desire, perfume
noun (feminine)
From root 'vās' (to dwell, perfume)
Root: vās (class 4)
अतिचञ्चलम् (aticañcalam) - exceedingly restless, very agitated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aticañcala
aticañcala - very restless, extremely fickle
Compound of 'ati' (excessively) and 'cañcala' (restless)
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+cañcala)
- ati – exceedingly, excessively, over
indeclinable
Prefix - cañcala – restless, unsteady, fickle, trembling
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'cittam'
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, thought, intellect, consciousness
Past passive participle of root 'cit' (to perceive), used as a noun
Root: cit (class 1)
संजायते (saṁjāyate) - it arises, it becomes, it is born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of saṃjā
Prefix: sam
Root: jan (class 4)
जन्मजरामरणकारणम् (janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇam) - the cause of birth, old age, and death
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇa
janmajarāmaraṇakāraṇa - cause of birth, old age, and death; cause of transmigration (saṃsāra)
Compound of 'janman' (birth), 'jarā' (old age), 'maraṇa' (death) as a dvandva, then followed by 'kāraṇa' (cause) as a tatpuruṣa.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janman+jarā+maraṇa+kāraṇa)
- janman – birth, origin
noun (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4) - jarā – old age, decay
noun (feminine)
Root: jṛ (class 1) - maraṇa – death
noun (neuter)
Root: mṛ (class 1) - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
Derived from root kṛ (to do) with suffix -ana
Root: kṛ (class 8)