योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-91, verse-103
रूपं नानाकृतित्वेन सत्ताया न कदाचन ।
असंवेद्यं संभवति तस्मादेतदवस्तुकम् ॥ १०३ ॥
असंवेद्यं संभवति तस्मादेतदवस्तुकम् ॥ १०३ ॥
rūpaṃ nānākṛtitvena sattāyā na kadācana ,
asaṃvedyaṃ saṃbhavati tasmādetadavastukam 103
asaṃvedyaṃ saṃbhavati tasmādetadavastukam 103
103.
rūpam nānākṛtitvena sattāyāḥ na kadācana
asaṃvedyam saṃbhavati tasmāt etat avastukam
asaṃvedyam saṃbhavati tasmāt etat avastukam
103.
rūpam nānākṛtitvena sattāyāḥ asaṃvedyam na
kadācana saṃbhavati tasmāt etat avastukam
kadācana saṃbhavati tasmāt etat avastukam
103.
A form, by virtue of its manifold nature, is never imperceptible as existence (sattā). Therefore, this (manifold form) is unsubstantial.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
- नानाकृतित्वेन (nānākṛtitvena) - by the state of having various forms, by manifoldness
- सत्तायाः (sattāyāḥ) - of existence, of being, of reality
- न (na) - not, no
- कदाचन (kadācana) - Combined with 'na' (not), it means 'never'. (ever, at any time)
- असंवेद्यम् (asaṁvedyam) - imperceptible, unknowable
- संभवति (saṁbhavati) - becomes, exists, arises
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- एतत् (etat) - this
- अवस्तुकम् (avastukam) - unsubstantial, unreal, without reality
Words meanings and morphology
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, beauty
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.
नानाकृतित्वेन (nānākṛtitvena) - by the state of having various forms, by manifoldness
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of nānākṛtitva
nānākṛtitva - the state or quality of being of various forms or manifold
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+ākṛti+tva)
- nānā – various, manifold, diverse
indeclinable - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
noun (feminine) - tva – suffix for abstract nouns, 'ness', 'hood'
suffix (neuter)
सत्तायाः (sattāyāḥ) - of existence, of being, of reality
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of sattā
sattā - existence, being, reality, essence
Derived from root 'as' (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
कदाचन (kadācana) - Combined with 'na' (not), it means 'never'. (ever, at any time)
(indeclinable)
असंवेद्यम् (asaṁvedyam) - imperceptible, unknowable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asaṃvedya
asaṁvedya - not to be known, imperceptible, unknowable
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
Formed from the root 'vid' with prefix 'sam' and suffix '-ya' (denoting 'to be known/perceived'), negated by 'a-'.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃvedya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - saṃvedya – knowable, perceptible, to be known/perceived
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
From root 'vid' with prefix 'sam' and suffix '-ya'.
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.
संभवति (saṁbhavati) - becomes, exists, arises
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.
अवस्तुकम् (avastukam) - unsubstantial, unreal, without reality
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avastuka
avastuka - unsubstantial, unreal, without essence or reality
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vastuka)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - vastuka – having substance, real, essential
adjective (neuter)
Derived from 'vastu' (object, substance).
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.