योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-91, verse-29
दृढभावनया त्यक्तपूर्वापरविचारणम् ।
यदादानं पदार्थस्य वासना सा प्रकीर्तिता ॥ २९ ॥
यदादानं पदार्थस्य वासना सा प्रकीर्तिता ॥ २९ ॥
dṛḍhabhāvanayā tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam ,
yadādānaṃ padārthasya vāsanā sā prakīrtitā 29
yadādānaṃ padārthasya vāsanā sā prakīrtitā 29
29.
dr̥ḍhabhāvanayā tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam
yat ādānam padārthasya vāsanā sā prakīrtitā
yat ādānam padārthasya vāsanā sā prakīrtitā
29.
padārthasya ādānam yat dr̥ḍhabhāvanayā
tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam sā vāsanā prakīrtitā
tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam sā vāsanā prakīrtitā
29.
When the apprehension of an object occurs through a firm mental impression, abandoning all consideration of its past or future, that is declared to be a subtle impression (vāsanā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्र्̥ढभावनया (dr̥ḍhabhāvanayā) - by means of a firm mental impression or conviction (by firm conviction, by strong feeling, by intense meditation)
- त्यक्तपूर्वापरविचारणम् (tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam) - characterized by the abandonment of prior and subsequent consideration (without considering past and future, having abandoned prior and subsequent thought)
- यत् (yat) - that which (refers to 'ādānam') (which, that which)
- आदानम् (ādānam) - the apprehension or grasp (of an object) (taking, apprehending, seizing)
- पदार्थस्य (padārthasya) - of an object or phenomenon (of an object, of a thing, of a meaning)
- वासना (vāsanā) - a subtle impression (vāsanā) (subtle impression, habitual tendency, latent disposition)
- सा (sā) - that (referring to 'vāsanā') (she, that (feminine))
- प्रकीर्तिता (prakīrtitā) - is declared (to be) (declared, proclaimed, called)
Words meanings and morphology
द्र्̥ढभावनया (dr̥ḍhabhāvanayā) - by means of a firm mental impression or conviction (by firm conviction, by strong feeling, by intense meditation)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dr̥ḍhabhāvanā
dr̥ḍhabhāvanā - firm conviction, strong feeling, intense meditation
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dr̥ḍha+bhāvanā)
- dr̥ḍha – firm, strong, solid, resolute
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root √dṛh (to strengthen, to be firm) + kta suffix
Root: dr̥h (class 1) - bhāvanā – bringing into existence, producing, forming a conception, imagination, apprehension, conviction, meditation
noun (feminine)
From root √bhū (to be) with causative suffix -niC, then -yuC suffix forming a feminine noun.
Root: bhū (class 1)
त्यक्तपूर्वापरविचारणम् (tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇam) - characterized by the abandonment of prior and subsequent consideration (without considering past and future, having abandoned prior and subsequent thought)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇa
tyaktapūrvāparavicāraṇa - without consideration of past and future, having abandoned prior and subsequent thought
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tyakta+pūrvāparavicāraṇa)
- tyakta – abandoned, left, given up
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root √tyaj (to abandon) + kta suffix
Root: tyaj (class 1) - pūrvāparavicāraṇa – consideration of prior and subsequent, deliberation on beginning and end
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'ādānam'.
यत् (yat) - that which (refers to 'ādānam') (which, that which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
Note: Relative pronoun.
आदानम् (ādānam) - the apprehension or grasp (of an object) (taking, apprehending, seizing)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādāna
ādāna - taking, grasping, receiving, apprehension
From prefix ā- + root √dā (to give, take) + ana suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
पदार्थस्य (padārthasya) - of an object or phenomenon (of an object, of a thing, of a meaning)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of padārtha
padārtha - meaning of a word, object, thing, category of existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pada+artha)
- pada – word, foot, step, mark
noun (neuter)
Root: pad (class 4) - artha – meaning, purpose, object, thing, wealth
noun (masculine)
वासना (vāsanā) - a subtle impression (vāsanā) (subtle impression, habitual tendency, latent disposition)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāsanā
vāsanā - subtle impression, habitual tendency, latent disposition, desire, perfume
From root √vas (to dwell, to perfume).
Root: vas (class 2)
सा (sā) - that (referring to 'vāsanā') (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
प्रकीर्तिता (prakīrtitā) - is declared (to be) (declared, proclaimed, called)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prakīrtita
prakīrtita - declared, proclaimed, spoken of, renowned
Past Passive Participle
From prefix pra- + root √kīrt (to mention, praise) + kta suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Used here predicatively with an implied 'is'.