योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-91, verse-19
संवित्स्फुरति देहेषु प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता ।
चक्रावर्तैरङ्गणेषु वीटेव करताडिता ॥ १९ ॥
चक्रावर्तैरङ्गणेषु वीटेव करताडिता ॥ १९ ॥
saṃvitsphurati deheṣu prāṇaspandaprabodhitā ,
cakrāvartairaṅgaṇeṣu vīṭeva karatāḍitā 19
cakrāvartairaṅgaṇeṣu vīṭeva karatāḍitā 19
19.
saṃvit sphurati deheṣu prāṇaspandaprabodhitā
| cakrāvartaiḥ aṅgaṇeṣu vīṭā iva karatāḍitā
| cakrāvartaiḥ aṅgaṇeṣu vīṭā iva karatāḍitā
19.
prāṇaspandaprabodhitā saṃvit deheṣu sphurati
aṅgaṇeṣu cakrāvartaiḥ karatāḍitā vīṭā iva
aṅgaṇeṣu cakrāvartaiḥ karatāḍitā vīṭā iva
19.
Consciousness (saṃvit) manifests in bodies, awakened by the impulse of the life-force (prāṇa), much like a swing, set in motion by a hand, performs circular movements in open spaces.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
- स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines, vibrates, trembles
- देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies, in physical forms
- प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता (prāṇaspandaprabodhitā) - awakened by the vibration of life-force (prāṇa)
- चक्रावर्तैः (cakrāvartaiḥ) - by circular movements, by whirlpools
- अङ्गणेषु (aṅgaṇeṣu) - in courtyards, in open spaces
- वीटा (vīṭā) - a swing
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- करताडिता (karatāḍitā) - struck by hand, impelled by hand
Words meanings and morphology
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
Derived from root vid (to know) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines, vibrates, trembles
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sphur
present active
Root: sphur (class 6)
देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies, in physical forms
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, physical form, incarnation
Root: dih (class 2)
प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता (prāṇaspandaprabodhitā) - awakened by the vibration of life-force (prāṇa)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāṇaspandaprabodhita
prāṇaspandaprabodhita - awakened by the vibration of prāṇa, roused by the movement of vital breath
Past Passive Participle
Compound where prabodhita (awakened) is qualified by prāṇaspanda (vibration of prāṇa).
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇaspanda+prabodhita)
- prāṇaspanda – vibration of life-force (prāṇa), movement of vital breath
noun (neuter) - prabodhita – awakened, roused, enlightened
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From root budh (to awaken, perceive) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvit'.
चक्रावर्तैः (cakrāvartaiḥ) - by circular movements, by whirlpools
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakrāvarta
cakrāvarta - circular motion, whirlpool, rotation
Compound type : tatpurusha (cakra+āvarta)
- cakra – wheel, circle, disk
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ - āvarta – turn, whirl, circular motion, repetition
noun (masculine)
Derived from root vṛt (to turn) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
अङ्गणेषु (aṅgaṇeṣu) - in courtyards, in open spaces
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of aṅgaṇa
aṅgaṇa - courtyard, open space, arena
वीटा (vīṭā) - a swing
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīṭā
vīṭā - swing, hammock
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
करताडिता (karatāḍitā) - struck by hand, impelled by hand
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of karatāḍita
karatāḍita - struck by hand, clapped by hand, beaten by hand
Past Passive Participle
Compound: kara (hand) + tāḍita (struck).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kara+tāḍita)
- kara – hand
noun (masculine)
Root: kṛ - tāḍita – struck, beaten, impelled
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From causal root taḍ (to strike, beat)
Root: taḍ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvit' and 'vīṭā'.