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5,91

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-91, verse-19

संवित्स्फुरति देहेषु प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता ।
चक्रावर्तैरङ्गणेषु वीटेव करताडिता ॥ १९ ॥
saṃvitsphurati deheṣu prāṇaspandaprabodhitā ,
cakrāvartairaṅgaṇeṣu vīṭeva karatāḍitā 19
19. saṃvit sphurati deheṣu prāṇaspandaprabodhitā
| cakrāvartaiḥ aṅgaṇeṣu vīṭā iva karatāḍitā
19. prāṇaspandaprabodhitā saṃvit deheṣu sphurati
aṅgaṇeṣu cakrāvartaiḥ karatāḍitā vīṭā iva
19. Consciousness (saṃvit) manifests in bodies, awakened by the impulse of the life-force (prāṇa), much like a swing, set in motion by a hand, performs circular movements in open spaces.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
  • स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines, vibrates, trembles
  • देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies, in physical forms
  • प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता (prāṇaspandaprabodhitā) - awakened by the vibration of life-force (prāṇa)
  • चक्रावर्तैः (cakrāvartaiḥ) - by circular movements, by whirlpools
  • अङ्गणेषु (aṅgaṇeṣu) - in courtyards, in open spaces
  • वीटा (vīṭā) - a swing
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • करताडिता (karatāḍitā) - struck by hand, impelled by hand

Words meanings and morphology

संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
Derived from root vid (to know) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines, vibrates, trembles
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sphur
present active
Root: sphur (class 6)
देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies, in physical forms
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, physical form, incarnation
Root: dih (class 2)
प्राणस्पन्दप्रबोधिता (prāṇaspandaprabodhitā) - awakened by the vibration of life-force (prāṇa)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāṇaspandaprabodhita
prāṇaspandaprabodhita - awakened by the vibration of prāṇa, roused by the movement of vital breath
Past Passive Participle
Compound where prabodhita (awakened) is qualified by prāṇaspanda (vibration of prāṇa).
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇaspanda+prabodhita)
  • prāṇaspanda – vibration of life-force (prāṇa), movement of vital breath
    noun (neuter)
  • prabodhita – awakened, roused, enlightened
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root budh (to awaken, perceive) with prefix pra-
    Prefix: pra
    Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvit'.
चक्रावर्तैः (cakrāvartaiḥ) - by circular movements, by whirlpools
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakrāvarta
cakrāvarta - circular motion, whirlpool, rotation
Compound type : tatpurusha (cakra+āvarta)
  • cakra – wheel, circle, disk
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ
  • āvarta – turn, whirl, circular motion, repetition
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root vṛt (to turn) with prefix ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
अङ्गणेषु (aṅgaṇeṣu) - in courtyards, in open spaces
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of aṅgaṇa
aṅgaṇa - courtyard, open space, arena
वीटा (vīṭā) - a swing
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīṭā
vīṭā - swing, hammock
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
करताडिता (karatāḍitā) - struck by hand, impelled by hand
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of karatāḍita
karatāḍita - struck by hand, clapped by hand, beaten by hand
Past Passive Participle
Compound: kara (hand) + tāḍita (struck).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kara+tāḍita)
  • kara – hand
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kṛ
  • tāḍita – struck, beaten, impelled
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From causal root taḍ (to strike, beat)
    Root: taḍ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvit' and 'vīṭā'.