महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-4, verse-84

श्रेणिमांश्च महाराज युध्यमानः पराक्रमी ।
कृत्वा नसुकरं कर्म गतो वैवस्वतक्षयम् ॥८४॥

84. śreṇimāṁśca mahārāja yudhyamānaḥ parākramī ,
kṛtvā nasukaraṁ karma gato vaivasvatakṣayam.

84. śreṇimān ca mahārāja yudhyamānaḥ parākramī
kṛtvā nasukaram karma gataḥ vaivasvatakṣayam

84. mahārāja ca parākramī śreṇimān yudhyamānaḥ
nasukaram karma kṛtvā vaivasvatakṣayam gataḥ

84. And O great king, the valiant Śreṇimān, while fighting, performed a deed not easily done and departed to the realm of Vaivasvata (Yama).

Words meanings summery:

• श्रेणिमान् (śreṇimān) - Shreniman (name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhritarashtra) (great king, emperor)

• युध्यमानः (yudhyamānaḥ) - while fighting (fighting, battling)

• पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valorous, mighty, powerful

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed

• नसुकरम् (nasukaram) - a deed not easily done (not easy to do, difficult)

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

• वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the realm of Vaivasvata (Yama) (the destruction of Vaivasvata, abode of Yama)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रेणिमान् (śreṇimān) - Shreniman (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṇimat

śreṇimat - having a series or line; a commander of troops; Name of a king

Possessive suffix -mat

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhritarashtra) (great king, emperor)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: The vocative form of mahārāja.

युध्यमानः (yudhyamānaḥ) - while fighting (fighting, battling)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhyamāna

yudhyamāna - fighting, warring

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root yudh with suffix śānac (present middle participle)

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Shreniman.

पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valorous, mighty, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parākramin

parākramin - valorous, mighty, powerful, courageous

Possessive suffix -in

Prefix: parā

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Shreniman.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नसुकरम् (nasukaram) - a deed not easily done (not easy to do, difficult)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nasukara

nasukara - not easy to do, difficult

Negative prefix na + sukara (easy to do)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (na+sukara)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• sukara – easy to do, readily done
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root kṛ with upasarga su
  Prefix: su
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual (karma)

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -man

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of `kṛtvā`.

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam with suffix kta

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Shreniman.

वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the realm of Vaivasvata (Yama) (the destruction of Vaivasvata, abode of Yama)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaivasvatakṣaya

vaivasvatakṣaya - abode of Vaivasvata (Yama), the realm of death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaivasvata+kṣaya)

• vaivasvata – son of Vivasvan (the sun god), Yama
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṣaya – abode, dwelling, destruction, end
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Denotes destination.