महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-4, verse-75

अमितौजा युधामन्युरुत्तमौजाश्च वीर्यवान् ।
निहत्य शतशः शूरान्परैर्विनिहतौ रणे ॥७५॥

75. amitaujā yudhāmanyuruttamaujāśca vīryavān ,
nihatya śataśaḥ śūrānparairvinihatau raṇe.

75. amitaujāḥ yudhāmanyuḥ uttamaujāḥ ca vīryavān
nihatya śataśaḥ śūrān paraiḥ vinihatau raṇe

75. amitaujāḥ ca vīryavān yudhāmanyuḥ uttamaujāḥ
śataśaḥ śūrān nihatya raṇe paraiḥ vinihatau

75. Amitaujas and the valiant Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas, after killing hundreds of brave warriors, were themselves slain in battle by the enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• अमितौजाः (amitaujāḥ) - Amitaujas, a powerful warrior on the Pandava side (Amitaujas (a name))

• युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhamanyu, a fierce warrior and protector of Arjuna's chariot wheel (Yudhamanyu (a name))

• उत्तमौजाः (uttamaujāḥ) - Uttamaujas, a powerful warrior and protector of Arjuna's chariot wheel (Uttamaujas (a name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, strong (qualifying Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas) (valorous, mighty, courageous)

• निहत्य (nihatya) - after killing (enemies) (having killed, after killing)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds of (warriors) (by hundreds, hundreds of)

• शूरान् (śūrān) - brave warriors (of the enemy side) (heroes, brave warriors)

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by the enemies (Kauravas) (by enemies, by others)

• विनिहतौ (vinihatau) - killed (both Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas) (killed, struck down)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)

Words meanings and morphology

अमितौजाः (amitaujāḥ) - Amitaujas, a powerful warrior on the Pandava side (Amitaujas (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitaujas

amitaujas - of immeasurable might, Amitaujas (a name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+ojas)

• amita – immeasurable, infinite
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from a- (not) + mi (to measure)
  Prefix: a
  Root: mi (class 5)
• ojas – might, strength, power
  noun (neuter)

युधामन्युः (yudhāmanyuḥ) - Yudhamanyu, a fierce warrior and protector of Arjuna's chariot wheel (Yudhamanyu (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhāmanyu

yudhāmanyu - zealous in battle, Yudhamanyu (a name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudha+manyu)

• yudha – battle, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• manyu – passion, zeal, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

उत्तमौजाः (uttamaujāḥ) - Uttamaujas, a powerful warrior and protector of Arjuna's chariot wheel (Uttamaujas (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uttamaujas

uttamaujas - of great might, Uttamaujas (a name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uttama+ojas)

• uttama – highest, best, supreme
  adjective
• ojas – might, strength, power
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, strong (qualifying Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas) (valorous, mighty, courageous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - valorous, mighty, heroic, possessing strength

suffix -vat added to vīrya

Note: Qualifies both Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas.

निहत्य (nihatya) - after killing (enemies) (having killed, after killing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from ni + han (to strike, kill)

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Indicates an action completed before the main verb.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - hundreds of (warriors) (by hundreds, hundreds of)

(indeclinable)

suffix -śas indicating distribution or measure

Note: Quantifies 'śūrān'.

शूरान् (śūrān) - brave warriors (of the enemy side) (heroes, brave warriors)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, brave man, warrior

Note: Object of 'nihatya'.

परैः (paraiḥ) - by the enemies (Kauravas) (by enemies, by others)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, enemy, superior, distant

Note: Agent of the action 'vinihatau'.

विनिहतौ (vinihatau) - killed (both Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas) (killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vinihata

vinihata - killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

from vi + ni + han (to strike, kill)

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Refers to the two warriors: Yudhamanyu and Uttamaujas.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Root: raṇ (class 1)