महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-4, verse-44

अलायुधो राक्षसेन्द्रः खरबन्धुरयानगः ।
घटोत्कचेन विक्रम्य गमितो यमसादनम् ॥४४॥

44. alāyudho rākṣasendraḥ kharabandhurayānagaḥ ,
ghaṭotkacena vikramya gamito yamasādanam.

44. alāyudhaḥ rākṣasendraḥ kharabandhuḥ ayānagaḥ
ghaṭotkacena vikramya gamitaḥ yamasādanam

44. rākṣasendraḥ kharabandhuḥ ayānagaḥ alāyudhaḥ
ghaṭotkacena vikramya yamasādanam gamitaḥ

44. Alayudha, the chief of Rākṣasas, related to Khara and swift-moving, was sent to Yama's abode by Ghatotkacha, after he displayed great valor.

Words meanings summery:

• अलायुधः (alāyudhaḥ) - Alayudha

• राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - chief of Rākṣasas, king of demons

• खरबन्धुः (kharabandhuḥ) - related to the Rākṣasa Khara (related to Khara (a Rākṣasa); having donkeys as kin/friends)

• अयानगः (ayānagaḥ) - moving swiftly in battle (swift-moving; going without a vehicle; riding a vehicle)

• घटोत्कचेन (ghaṭotkacena) - by Ghatotkacha

• विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having displayed valor/might; having attacked forcefully

• गमितः (gamitaḥ) - caused to go, sent

• यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of the god of death (Yama) (to Yama's abode)

Words meanings and morphology

अलायुधः (alāyudhaḥ) - Alayudha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Alāyudha

Alāyudha - Alayudha (name of a Rākṣasa)

राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - chief of Rākṣasas, king of demons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of Rākṣasas, king of demons

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – Rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

खरबन्धुः (kharabandhuḥ) - related to the Rākṣasa Khara (related to Khara (a Rākṣasa); having donkeys as kin/friends)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kharabandhu

kharabandhu - related to Khara (a Rākṣasa); having donkeys as kin/friends

Compound type : tatpurusha (khara+bandhu)

• khara – donkey; a fierce Rākṣasa's name
  noun (masculine)
• bandhu – relative, kinsman, friend
  noun (masculine)

अयानगः (ayānagaḥ) - moving swiftly in battle (swift-moving; going without a vehicle; riding a vehicle)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ayānaga

ayānaga - swift-moving, one who goes without a vehicle, one who moves in a vehicle

Can be interpreted as 'a-yāna-ga' (without vehicle, thus swift) or 'ayāna-ga' (going on a swift vehicle). Context implies swiftness.

Compound type : tatpurusha/bahuvrihi (a+yāna+ga)

• a – not, without
  indeclinable
  negating prefix
• yāna – vehicle, conveyance
  noun (neuter)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective
  suffix from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

घटोत्कचेन (ghaṭotkacena) - by Ghatotkacha

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of Ghaṭotkaca

Ghaṭotkaca - Ghatotkacha (name of a Rākṣasa warrior, son of Bhīmasena)

विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having displayed valor/might; having attacked forcefully

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root kram with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

गमितः (gamitaḥ) - caused to go, sent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gamita

gamita - caused to go, sent

Causative Past Passive Participle

Causative stem of root gam + kta suffix

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions as a finite verb here.

यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of the god of death (Yama) (to Yama's abode)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yamasādana

yamasādana - abode of Yama, realm of death

Compound type : tatpurusha (yama+sādana)

• yama – Yama (god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sādana – abode, dwelling, place
  noun (neuter)