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8,4

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-4, verse-14

तथा दौःशासनिर्वीरो बाहुशाली रणोत्कटः ।
द्रौपदेयेन विक्रम्य गमितो यमसादनम् ॥१४॥
14. tathā dauḥśāsanirvīro bāhuśālī raṇotkaṭaḥ ,
draupadeyena vikramya gamito yamasādanam.
14. tathā dauḥśāsaniḥ vīraḥ bāhuśālī raṇotkaṭaḥ
draupadeyena vikramya gamitaḥ yamasādanam
14. tathā dauḥśāsaniḥ vīraḥ bāhuśālī raṇotkaṭaḥ
draupadeyena vikramya yamasādanam gamitaḥ
14. Similarly, Duḥśāsana's heroic son, mighty-armed and fierce in battle, was valorously sent to Yama's abode by Draupadī's son.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise
  • दौःशासनिः (dauḥśāsaniḥ) - son of Duḥśāsana
  • वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic, brave warrior
  • बाहुशाली (bāhuśālī) - mighty-armed, powerful
  • रणोत्कटः (raṇotkaṭaḥ) - fierce in battle, excelling in battle, extremely violent in war
  • द्रौपदेयेन (draupadeyena) - by the son of Draupadī
  • विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having shown prowess, having acted valorously, having conquered
  • गमितः (gamitaḥ) - made to go, sent
  • यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of Yama, to the realm of death

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
दौःशासनिः (dauḥśāsaniḥ) - son of Duḥśāsana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dauḥśāsani
dauḥśāsani - son of Duḥśāsana
Apatya (descendant) formation from Duḥśāsana
वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic, brave warrior
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, warrior, brave
बाहुशाली (bāhuśālī) - mighty-armed, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhuśālin
bāhuśālin - mighty-armed, powerful, strong
Derived from bāhu (arm) and śālin (possessing power/splendor)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāhu+śālin)
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
  • śālin – possessing, endowed with, characterized by
    adjective (masculine)
रणोत्कटः (raṇotkaṭaḥ) - fierce in battle, excelling in battle, extremely violent in war
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of raṇotkaṭa
raṇotkaṭa - fierce in battle, excelling in battle, pre-eminent in war
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+utkaṭa)
  • raṇa – battle, war, combat
    noun (masculine)
  • utkaṭa – excessive, fierce, prominent, violent
    adjective (masculine)
द्रौपदेयेन (draupadeyena) - by the son of Draupadī
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadī
Apatya (descendant) formation from Draupadī
विक्रम्य (vikramya) - having shown prowess, having acted valorously, having conquered
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from the root kram- (to step, to go) with the prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
गमितः (gamitaḥ) - made to go, sent
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gamita
gamita - made to go, sent, caused to depart
Causative Past Passive Participle
Derived from the causal stem of the root gam- (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
यमसादनम् (yamasādanam) - to the abode of Yama, to the realm of death
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yamasādana
yamasādana - abode of Yama, realm of death
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yama+sādana)
  • yama – Yama (the god of death)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sādana – abode, dwelling, seat
    noun (neuter)