महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-112, verse-69
सूकरः पञ्च वर्षाणि पञ्च वर्षाणि श्वाविधः ।
पिपीलकस्तु षण्मासान्कीटः स्यान्मासमेव च ।
एतानासाद्य संसारान्कृमियोनौ प्रजायते ॥६९॥
पिपीलकस्तु षण्मासान्कीटः स्यान्मासमेव च ।
एतानासाद्य संसारान्कृमियोनौ प्रजायते ॥६९॥
69. sūkaraḥ pañca varṣāṇi pañca varṣāṇi śvāvidhaḥ ,
pipīlakastu ṣaṇmāsānkīṭaḥ syānmāsameva ca ,
etānāsādya saṁsārānkṛmiyonau prajāyate.
pipīlakastu ṣaṇmāsānkīṭaḥ syānmāsameva ca ,
etānāsādya saṁsārānkṛmiyonau prajāyate.
69.
sūkaraḥ pañca varṣāṇi pañca varṣāṇi
śvāvidhaḥ pipīlakaḥ tu ṣaṭ māsān
kīṭaḥ syāt māsam eva ca etān
āsādya saṃsārān kṛmi-yonau prajāyate
śvāvidhaḥ pipīlakaḥ tu ṣaṭ māsān
kīṭaḥ syāt māsam eva ca etān
āsādya saṃsārān kṛmi-yonau prajāyate
69.
sūkaraḥ pañca varṣāṇi,
śvāvidhaḥ pañca varṣāṇi.
pipīlakaḥ tu ṣaṭ māsān,
kīṭaḥ māsam eva ca syāt.
etān saṃsārān āsādya kṛmi-yonau prajāyate
śvāvidhaḥ pañca varṣāṇi.
pipīlakaḥ tu ṣaṭ māsān,
kīṭaḥ māsam eva ca syāt.
etān saṃsārān āsādya kṛmi-yonau prajāyate
69.
One remains a pig for five years, a porcupine for five years. An ant, indeed, for six months, and a worm for just one month. After experiencing these cycles of existence (saṃsāra), one is born in the species of insects.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूकरः (sūkaraḥ) - a pig, a boar
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
- श्वाविधः (śvāvidhaḥ) - a porcupine
- पिपीलकः (pipīlakaḥ) - an ant
- तु (tu) - but, indeed
- षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
- मासान् (māsān) - months
- कीटः (kīṭaḥ) - an insect, a worm
- स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be
- मासम् (māsam) - a month, for a month
- एव (eva) - just, only
- च (ca) - and
- एतान् (etān) - these
- आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained
- संसारान् (saṁsārān) - existences, cycles of rebirth
- कृमि-योनौ (kṛmi-yonau) - in the species of insects/worms (in the worm species/womb)
- प्रजायते (prajāyate) - is born, originates
Words meanings and morphology
सूकरः (sūkaraḥ) - a pig, a boar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūkara
sūkara - pig, boar
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain
Note: Indicates duration of time
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain
Note: Indicates duration of time
श्वाविधः (śvāvidhaḥ) - a porcupine
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śvāvidh
śvāvidh - porcupine
पिपीलकः (pipīlakaḥ) - an ant
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pipīlaka
pipīlaka - ant
तु (tu) - but, indeed
(indeclinable)
षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
(numeral)
मासान् (māsān) - months
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of māsa
māsa - month
Note: Indicates duration of time
कीटः (kīṭaḥ) - an insect, a worm
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīṭa
kīṭa - insect, worm, vermin
स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
मासम् (māsam) - a month, for a month
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month
Note: Indicates duration of time
एव (eva) - just, only
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एतान् (etān) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Formed from √sad (to sit, to go) with prefix ā + lyap suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
संसारान् (saṁsārān) - existences, cycles of rebirth
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃsāra
saṁsāra - cycle of rebirth, transmigration, worldly existence
Root: sṛ (class 1)
कृमि-योनौ (kṛmi-yonau) - in the species of insects/worms (in the worm species/womb)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of kṛmi-yoni
kṛmi-yoni - worm species, low birth, insect birth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛmi+yoni)
- kṛmi – worm, insect
noun (masculine) - yoni – womb, origin, species, source
noun (feminine)
प्रजायते (prajāyate) - is born, originates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of prajan
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)