महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-112, verse-17

धर्मश्चार्थश्च कामश्च त्रितयं जीविते फलम् ।
एतत्त्रयमवाप्तव्यमधर्मपरिवर्जितम् ॥१७॥

17. dharmaścārthaśca kāmaśca tritayaṁ jīvite phalam ,
etattrayamavāptavyamadharmaparivarjitam.

17. dharmaḥ ca arthaḥ ca kāmaḥ ca tritayam jīvite
phalam etat trayam avāptavyam adharma-parivarjitam

17. dharmaḥ ca arthaḥ ca kāmaḥ ca tritayam jīvite
phalam etat trayam adharma-parivarjitam avāptavyam

17. Righteous conduct (dharma), material prosperity (artha), and legitimate desires (kāma) – this trinity constitutes the fruit of life. This triad should be achieved, but always free from unrighteousness (adharma).

Words meanings summery:

• धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - righteous conduct (dharma) (righteousness (dharma), duty, law)

• च (ca) - and

• अर्थः (arthaḥ) - material prosperity (artha) (wealth, purpose, meaning)

• च (ca) - and

• कामः (kāmaḥ) - legitimate desires (kāma) (desire, wish, love)

• च (ca) - and

• त्रितयम् (tritayam) - this trinity (a triad, a group of three)

• जीविते (jīvite) - of life (in life, during life)

• फलम् (phalam) - the fruit (fruit, result, reward)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• त्रयम् (trayam) - triad (a triad, three)

• अवाप्तव्यम् (avāptavyam) - should be achieved (to be obtained, attainable)

• अधर्म-परिवर्जितम् (adharma-parivarjitam) - free from unrighteousness (adharma) (devoid of unrighteousness, free from unrighteousness)

Words meanings and morphology

धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - righteous conduct (dharma) (righteousness (dharma), duty, law)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, law, virtue, constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अर्थः (arthaḥ) - material prosperity (artha) (wealth, purpose, meaning)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, thing

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कामः (kāmaḥ) - legitimate desires (kāma) (desire, wish, love)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure

Root: kam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

त्रितयम् (tritayam) - this trinity (a triad, a group of three)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tritaya

tritaya - a triad, three things collectively

From 'tri' (three)

जीविते (jīvite) - of life (in life, during life)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, livelihood, living

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

From root jīv

Root: jīv (class 1)

फलम् (phalam) - the fruit (fruit, result, reward)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

त्रयम् (trayam) - triad (a triad, three)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of traya

traya - a triad, a set of three

From 'tri' (three)

अवाप्तव्यम् (avāptavyam) - should be achieved (to be obtained, attainable)

(gerundive)

अधर्म-परिवर्जितम् (adharma-parivarjitam) - free from unrighteousness (adharma) (devoid of unrighteousness, free from unrighteousness)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adharma-parivarjita

adharma-parivarjita - devoid of unrighteousness

Compound of adharma and parivarjita (PPP of pari-vṛj)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adharma+parivarjita)

• adharma – unrighteousness, unholiness, injustice
  noun (masculine)
  N-Tatpuruṣa compound: a (not) + dharma
  Prefix: a
• parivarjita – avoided, shunned, excluded, devoid of
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛj with prefix pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: vṛj (class 10)

Note: Qualifies 'trayam'.