महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-80

भीमसेन न ते शक्यं प्रवेष्टुमरिवाहिनीम् ।
मामनिर्जित्य समरे शत्रुमध्ये महाबल ॥८०॥

80. bhīmasena na te śakyaṁ praveṣṭumarivāhinīm ,
māmanirjitya samare śatrumadhye mahābala.

80. bhīmasena na te śakyam praveṣṭum ari-vāhinīm
mām anirjitya samare śatru-madhye mahā-bala

80. bhīmasena mahā-bala,
samare mām anirjitya te śatru-madhye ari-vāhinīm praveṣṭum na śakyam

80. "O Bhimasena, O mighty one, it is not possible for you to enter the enemy's army in the midst of the foes without first defeating me in battle."

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhimasena, the second Pāṇḍava brother. (O Bhimasena)

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - for you, to you, by you

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, practicable

• प्रवेष्टुम् (praveṣṭum) - to enter, to penetrate

• अरि-वाहिनीम् (ari-vāhinīm) - the enemy's army, the hostile host

• माम् (mām) - referring to Drona, the speaker. (me)

• अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without defeating, without conquering

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• शत्रु-मध्ये (śatru-madhye) - in the midst of enemies

• महा-बल (mahā-bala) - Addressing Bhima, known for his immense strength. (O mighty one, O one of great strength)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhimasena, the second Pāṇḍava brother. (O Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (proper name)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - for you, to you, by you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, practicable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, conquerable

gerundive

Gerundive (or potential passive participle) of the verb root 'śak' (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

प्रवेष्टुम् (praveṣṭum) - to enter, to penetrate

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of the verb root 'viś' (to enter) with the preverb 'pra' (forth, forward).

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

अरि-वाहिनीम् (ari-vāhinīm) - the enemy's army, the hostile host

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ari-vāhinī

ari-vāhinī - enemy's army

Tatpuruṣa compound meaning 'army of the enemy'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+vāhinī)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)
• vāhinī – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vah (class 1)

माम् (mām) - referring to Drona, the speaker. (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without defeating, without conquering

(indeclinable)

absolutive (negative)

Absolutive (gerund) of the verb root 'ji' (to conquer) with preverb 'nir' (out, completely) and negative prefix 'a'.

Prefixes: a+nir

Root: ji (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

शत्रु-मध्ये (śatru-madhye) - in the midst of enemies

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śatru-madhya

śatru-madhya - middle of enemies, among foes

Tatpuruṣa compound meaning 'middle of enemies'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+madhya)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, center, midst
  noun (neuter)

महा-बल (mahā-bala) - Addressing Bhima, known for his immense strength. (O mighty one, O one of great strength)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahā-bala

mahā-bala - of great strength, very powerful

Bahuvrīhi compound meaning 'having great strength'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)