महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-57

प्रयाते भीमसेने तु तव सैन्यं युयुत्सया ।
पाञ्चजन्यरवो घोरः पुनरासीद्विशां पते ॥५७॥

57. prayāte bhīmasene tu tava sainyaṁ yuyutsayā ,
pāñcajanyaravo ghoraḥ punarāsīdviśāṁ pate.

57. prayāte bhīmasene tu tava sainyaṃ yuyutsayā
pāñcajanyaravaḥ ghoraḥ punaḥ āsīt viśāṃ pate

57. viśāṃ pate,
bhīmasene tu tava sainyaṃ yuyutsayā prayāte,
ghoraḥ pāñcajanyaravaḥ punaḥ āsīt.

57. O lord of men, when Bhīmasena advanced, eager to fight your army, the dreadful sound of Pāñcajanya arose once more.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रयाते (prayāte) - when he had gone forth, having departed, having started

• भीमसेने (bhīmasene) - in Bhīmasena, upon Bhīmasena, when Bhīmasena

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover, however

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host

• युयुत्सया (yuyutsayā) - with a desire to fight, wishing to fight, from a belligerent intention

• पाञ्चजन्यरवः (pāñcajanyaravaḥ) - the sound of the Pāñcajanya conch

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed, became

• विशां (viśāṁ) - of the people, of men, of subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler

Words meanings and morphology

प्रयाते (prayāte) - when he had gone forth, having departed, having started

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of prayāta

prayāta - gone forth, departed, advanced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'yā' (to go) with the prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

भीमसेने (bhīmasene) - in Bhīmasena, upon Bhīmasena, when Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava hero)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover, however

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, military host, multitude of soldiers

Derived from 'senā' (army).

Note: Object of the implied action of 'yuyutsayā'.

युयुत्सया (yuyutsayā) - with a desire to fight, wishing to fight, from a belligerent intention

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yuyutsā

yuyutsā - desire to fight, bellicosity

Desiderative noun

Derived from the desiderative stem of the root 'yudh' (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

पाञ्चजन्यरवः (pāñcajanyaravaḥ) - the sound of the Pāñcajanya conch

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāñcajanyarava

pāñcajanyarava - sound of Pāñcajanya

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāñcajanya+rava)

• pāñcajanya – Kṛṣṇa's conch; relating to Pañcajana
  proper noun (masculine)
  Name of Kṛṣṇa's conch, said to be produced from the demon Pañcajana.
• rava – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'ru' (to roar, sound).
  Root: ru (class 2)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, formidable, awful

Note: Qualifies 'pāñcajanyaravaḥ'.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

विशां (viśāṁ) - of the people, of men, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, inhabitants, community

पते (pate) - O lord, O master, O ruler

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.