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7,102

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-19

न चाप्यसह्यं भीमस्य विद्यते भुवि किंचन ।
शक्तो ह्येष रणे यत्तान्पृथिव्यां सर्वधन्विनः ।
स्वबाहुबलमास्थाय प्रतिव्यूहितुमञ्जसा ॥१९॥
19. na cāpyasahyaṁ bhīmasya vidyate bhuvi kiṁcana ,
śakto hyeṣa raṇe yattānpṛthivyāṁ sarvadhanvinaḥ ,
svabāhubalamāsthāya prativyūhitumañjasā.
19. na ca api asahyam bhīmasya vidyate
bhuvi kiṃcana śaktaḥ hi eṣaḥ raṇe
yattān pṛthivyām sarvadhanvinaḥ
svabāhubalam āsthāya prativyūhitum añjasā
19. ca api hi eṣaḥ bhīmasya bhuvi kiṃcana
asahyam na vidyate; eṣaḥ svabāhubalam
āsthāya raṇe pṛthivyām yattān
sarvadhanvinaḥ añjasā prativyūhitum śaktaḥ
19. And indeed, there is nothing on earth that is unbearable or unconquerable for Bhīma. For, relying on his own arm strength, he is capable of directly repelling all the striving archers on earth in battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • अपि (api) - indeed, even (also, even, too, and)
  • असह्यम् (asahyam) - unbearable, unconquerable, impossible to bear
  • भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - for Bhīma, of Bhīma
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is
  • भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth, in the world
  • किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything whatsoever (anything, whatsoever, someone)
  • शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
  • हि (hi) - for indeed (indeed, surely, because)
  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - he (referring to Bhīma) (this (masc. nom. sing.))
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
  • यत्तान् (yattān) - striving, prepared ones (referring to archers) (prepared, striving, arrayed (accusative plural masc.))
  • पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth
  • सर्वधन्विनः (sarvadhanvinaḥ) - all archers (accusative plural masc.)
  • स्वबाहुबलम् (svabāhubalam) - one's own arm strength
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having relied upon, having resorted to
  • प्रतिव्यूहितुम् (prativyūhitum) - to repel, to confront, to arrange oneself against
  • अञ्जसा (añjasā) - directly, easily (quickly, directly, truly, easily)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - indeed, even (also, even, too, and)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects with `na` to form `nāpi` (not even).
असह्यम् (asahyam) - unbearable, unconquerable, impossible to bear
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asahya
asahya - unbearable, unconquerable, difficult to overcome
gerundive/potential passive participle with negative prefix
from root `sah` (to bear) with negative prefix `a-` and potential passive participle suffix `-ya`
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sahya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • sahya – bearable, conquerable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    from root `sah`
    Root: sah (class 1)
भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - for Bhīma, of Bhīma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)
Note: Here used in the sense of 'for Bhīma' (dative equivalent).
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
present middle indicative
third person singular, middle voice
Root: vid (class 4)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world
किंचन (kiṁcana) - anything whatsoever (anything, whatsoever, someone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcana
kiṁcana - anything, whatsoever, some (person or thing)
compound of `kim` and `cana`
Note: Functions as an indefinite pronoun.
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - capable, able, powerful, strong
Past Passive Participle
from root `śak` (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Used here predicatively, 'he is capable'.
हि (hi) - for indeed (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - he (referring to Bhīma) (this (masc. nom. sing.))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one, he
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
यत्तान् (yattān) - striving, prepared ones (referring to archers) (prepared, striving, arrayed (accusative plural masc.))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yatta
yatta - prepared, striving, arrayed, strenuous
Past Passive Participle
from root `yat` (to strive)
Root: yat (class 1)
पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground
सर्वधन्विनः (sarvadhanvinaḥ) - all archers (accusative plural masc.)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvadhanvin
sarvadhanvin - all archers, all bowmen
compound of `sarva` and `dhanvin`
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dhanvin)
  • sarva – all, every
    adjective (masculine)
  • dhanvin – archer, one who possesses a bow
    noun (masculine)
    possessive suffix -vin
स्वबाहुबलम् (svabāhubalam) - one's own arm strength
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svabāhubala
svabāhubala - one's own arm strength, personal might
compound of `sva` (own), `bāhu` (arm), `bala` (strength)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+bāhu+bala)
  • sva – own, one's own
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of `āsthāya`.
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having relied upon, having resorted to
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
from root `sthā` (to stand) with prefix `ā` and suffix `lyaP`
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
प्रतिव्यूहितुम् (prativyūhitum) - to repel, to confront, to arrange oneself against
(indeclinable)
infinitive
from root `vyūh` (to arrange) with prefixes `prati` and `vi`
Prefixes: prati+vi
Root: ūh (class 1)
Note: Infinitives are indeclinables.
अञ्जसा (añjasā) - directly, easily (quickly, directly, truly, easily)
(indeclinable)
instrumental case used adverbially from `añjasa` (straightness)