महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-47

न च मे गमने कृत्यं तादृक्पार्षत विद्यते ।
यादृशं रक्षणे राज्ञः कार्यमात्ययिकं हि नः ॥४७॥

47. na ca me gamane kṛtyaṁ tādṛkpārṣata vidyate ,
yādṛśaṁ rakṣaṇe rājñaḥ kāryamātyayikaṁ hi naḥ.

47. na ca me gamane kṛtyam tādṛk pārṣata vidyate
yādṛśam rakṣaṇe rājñaḥ kāryam ātyayikam hi naḥ

47. pārṣata ca me gamane tādṛk kṛtyam na vidyate
hi naḥ rājñaḥ rakṣaṇe yādṛśam ātyayikam kāryam

47. O Pārṣata, my task in going [to fight Droṇa] is not as important as the urgent duty we have in protecting the king.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• मे (me) - for me, to me

• गमने (gamane) - in going, concerning going

• कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - duty, task, action to be done

• तादृक् (tādṛk) - such, of that kind

• पार्षत (pārṣata) - O Pārṣata! (Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (O Pārṣata!)

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present

• यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - such as, of what kind

• रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) - in the protection, concerning protection

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty, task

• आत्ययिकम् (ātyayikam) - urgent, critical, extraordinary

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• नः (naḥ) - for us, by us

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - for me, to me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

गमने (gamane) - in going, concerning going

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, moving

कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - duty, task, action to be done

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtya

kṛtya - to be done, duty, task

Gerundive

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -tya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तादृक् (tādṛk) - such, of that kind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tādṛś

tādṛś - such, of that kind

पार्षत (pārṣata) - O Pārṣata! (Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (O Pārṣata!)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - descendant of Pṛṣat, Dhṛṣṭadyumna

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present Middle

Present 3rd singular middle (ātmanepada)

Root: vid (class 4)

यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - such as, of what kind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yādṛś

yādṛś - such as, of what kind

रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) - in the protection, concerning protection

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rakṣaṇa

rakṣaṇa - protecting, guarding, protection

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty, task

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, task

Gerundive

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -ya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

आत्ययिकम् (ātyayikam) - urgent, critical, extraordinary

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ātyayika

ātyayika - urgent, critical, extraordinary, dangerous

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - for us, by us

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us