महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-44

आज्ञां तु शिरसा बिभ्रदेष गच्छामि मा शुचः ।
समेत्य तान्नरव्याघ्रांस्तव दास्यामि संविदम् ॥४४॥

44. ājñāṁ tu śirasā bibhradeṣa gacchāmi mā śucaḥ ,
sametya tānnaravyāghrāṁstava dāsyāmi saṁvidam.

44. आज्ञाम् तु शिरसा बिभ्रत् एषः गच्छामि मा शुचः
समेत्य तान् नरव्याघ्रान् तव दास्यामि संविदम्

44. एषः तु तव आज्ञाम् शिरसा बिभ्रत् गच्छामि मा शुचः तान् नरव्याघ्रान् समेत्य संविदम् दास्यामि ।

44. But I, bearing your command on my head, go forth. Do not grieve! Having met those tiger-like men (heroes), I will deliver your message.

Words meanings summery:

• आज्ञाम् (आज्ञाम्) - command, order, permission

• तु (तु) - but, indeed, however

• शिरसा (शिरसा) - with the head, by the head, on the head

• बिभ्रत् (बिभ्रत्) - bearing, carrying, supporting

• एषः (एषः) - I (the speaker, Bhīma) (this one)

• गच्छामि (गच्छामि) - I go, I proceed

• मा (मा) - do not (prohibitive)

• शुचः (शुचः) - grieve, mourn

• समेत्य (समेत्य) - having met, having approached

• तान् (तान्) - those

• नरव्याघ्रान् (नरव्याघ्रान्) - tiger-like men, heroic men

• तव (तव) - your, of you

• दास्यामि (दास्यामि) - I will give

• संविदम् (संविदम्) - message, communication, agreement

Words meanings and morphology

आज्ञाम् (आज्ञाम्) - command, order, permission

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of आज्ञा

आज्ञा - command, order, permission, authority

Prefix: आ

Root: ज्ञा (class 9)

तु (तु) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

शिरसा (शिरसा) - with the head, by the head, on the head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of शिरस्

शिरस् - head

बिभ्रत् (बिभ्रत्) - bearing, carrying, supporting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of बिभ्रत्

बिभ्रत् - bearing, carrying, supporting, wearing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the reduplicated root √bhṛ (to bear, carry) and suffix -at.

Root: भृ (class 3)

एषः (एषः) - I (the speaker, Bhīma) (this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of एतद्

एतद् - this, this one

गच्छामि (गच्छामि) - I go, I proceed

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of गम्

Root: गम् (class 1)

मा (मा) - do not (prohibitive)

(indeclinable)

शुचः (शुचः) - grieve, mourn

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ) of शुच्

Root: शुच् (class 1)

Note: Used with 'mā' for prohibition, often appearing as injunctive or aorist without augment.

समेत्य (समेत्य) - having met, having approached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root √i (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-.

Prefix: सम्

Root: इ (class 2)

तान् (तान्) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of तद्

तद् - that, he, she, it

नरव्याघ्रान् (नरव्याघ्रान्) - tiger-like men, heroic men

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of नरव्याघ्र

नरव्याघ्र - tiger among men, best of men, hero

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (नर+व्याघ्र)

• नर – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• व्याघ्र – tiger
  noun (masculine)

तव (तव) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of युष्मद्

युष्मद् - you

दास्यामि (दास्यामि) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of दा

Root: दा (class 3)

संविदम् (संविदम्) - message, communication, agreement

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of संविद्

संविद् - knowledge, understanding, agreement, communication, message

Prefix: सम्

Root: विद् (class 2)