महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-102, verse-18

प्राप्तकालं सुबलवन्निश्चित्य बहुधा हि मे ।
तत्रैव पाण्डवेयस्य भीमसेनस्य धन्विनः ।
गमनं रोचते मह्यं यत्र यातौ महारथौ ॥१८॥

18. prāptakālaṁ subalavanniścitya bahudhā hi me ,
tatraiva pāṇḍaveyasya bhīmasenasya dhanvinaḥ ,
gamanaṁ rocate mahyaṁ yatra yātau mahārathau.

18. prāptakālam subalavat niścitya
bahudhā hi me tatra eva pāṇḍaveyasya
bhīmasenasya dhanvinaḥ gamanam
rocate mahyam yatra yātau mahārathau

18. hi me bahudhā prāptakālam subalavat niścitya,
tatra eva dhanvinaḥ pāṇḍaveyasya bhīmasenasya gamanam mahyam rocate,
yatra mahārathau yātau

18. Indeed, having ascertained in many ways what is timely and very potent, it is agreeable to me that Bhīmasena, the archer son of Pāṇḍu, should go to that very place where the two great charioteers have gone.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, appropriate time

• सुबलवत् (subalavat) - very strong, very powerful

• निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having decided, having ascertained, having determined

• बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• मे (me) - to me (to me, my (dative/genitive singular of `aham`))

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - very, exactly (only, just, indeed, very)

• पाण्डवेयस्य (pāṇḍaveyasya) - (referring to Bhīmasena) (of the son of Pāṇḍu)

• भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

• धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - (referring to Bhīmasena) (of the archer, of one holding a bow)

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

• रोचते (rocate) - is pleasing, seems good (is pleasing, shines, delights)

• मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• यातौ (yātau) - having gone (dual masc.)

• महारथौ (mahārathau) - (referring to two specific great warriors) (two great charioteers)

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, appropriate time

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prāptakāla

prāptakāla - having arrived at the right time, timely, seasonable

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prāpta+kāla)

• prāpta – obtained, arrived, reached
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root `āp` with prefix `pra`
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)
• kāla – time, season, death
  noun (masculine)

Note: Acts as object of `niścitya` or adverbially.

सुबलवत् (subalavat) - very strong, very powerful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of subalavat

subalavat - very strong, exceedingly powerful

compound of `su` (good, very) and `balavat` (strong, powerful)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+balavat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• balavat – strong, powerful, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
  possessive suffix -vat

Note: Acts as object of `niścitya` or adverbially.

निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having decided, having ascertained, having determined

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root `ci` (to gather, observe) with prefix `ni` and suffix `lyaP`

Prefix: ni

Root: ci (class 5)

बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -dhā

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me (to me, my (dative/genitive singular of `aham`))

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Enclitic form of `mama` (gen.) or `mahyam` (dat.). Here likely dative, referring to the agent of `rocate` (pleasing to me).

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - very, exactly (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवेयस्य (pāṇḍaveyasya) - (referring to Bhīmasena) (of the son of Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu

vrddhi derivative of Pāṇḍu

भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

धन्विनः (dhanvinaḥ) - (referring to Bhīmasena) (of the archer, of one holding a bow)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhanvin

dhanvin - archer, one who possesses a bow

possessive suffix -vin

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, moving, journey, motion

action noun

from root `gam`

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of `rocate`.

रोचते (rocate) - is pleasing, seems good (is pleasing, shines, delights)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ruc

present middle indicative

third person singular, middle voice

Root: ruc (class 1)

मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

यातौ (yātau) - having gone (dual masc.)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of yāta

yāta - gone, departed, moved

Past Passive Participle

from root `yā` (to go)

Root: yā (class 2)

महारथौ (mahārathau) - (referring to two specific great warriors) (two great charioteers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car, warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)