महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-82

दिवापि मयि निष्क्रान्ते संतप्येते गुरू मम ।
विचिनोति च मां तातः सहैवाश्रमवासिभिः ॥८२॥

82. divāpi mayi niṣkrānte saṁtapyete gurū mama ,
vicinoti ca māṁ tātaḥ sahaivāśramavāsibhiḥ.

82. divā api mayi niṣkrānte saṃtapyete gurū mama
vicinoti ca mām tātaḥ saha eva āśramavāsibhiḥ

82. My parents lament even during the day when I have gone out. And my father, along with the residents of the hermitage, searches for me.

Words meanings summery:

• दिवा (divā) - by day, during the day

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• मयि (mayi) - when I am (in me, on me, regarding me; when I am)

• निष्क्रान्ते (niṣkrānte) - when I have gone out (locative absolute with mayi) (having gone out, departed)

• संतप्येते (saṁtapyete) - they grieve, they lament, they are afflicted

• गुरू (gurū) - my two parents (mother and father) (two teachers, two elders, two parents)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• विचिनोति (vicinoti) - he searches, he seeks

• च (ca) - and

• माम् (mām) - me

• तातः (tātaḥ) - father, dear father

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

• आश्रमवासिभिः (āśramavāsibhiḥ) - by the residents of the hermitage

Words meanings and morphology

दिवा (divā) - by day, during the day

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

मयि (mayi) - when I am (in me, on me, regarding me; when I am)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

निष्क्रान्ते (niṣkrānte) - when I have gone out (locative absolute with mayi) (having gone out, departed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of niṣkrānta

niṣkrānta - gone out, departed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √kram (to step, to go) with upasarga niṣ-

Prefix: niṣ

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: It agrees with 'mayi' in the locative absolute construction.

संतप्येते (saṁtapyete) - they grieve, they lament, they are afflicted

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, present (laṭ) of saṃtap

present tense, middle voice

Derived from √tap (to heat, to suffer) with upasarga sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: tap (class 1)

गुरू (gurū) - my two parents (mother and father) (two teachers, two elders, two parents)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of guru

guru - teacher, elder, heavy, respectable person, parent

Note: In this context, it refers to both parents.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Possessive.

विचिनोति (vicinoti) - he searches, he seeks

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vicin

present tense, active voice

Derived from √ci (to gather, to perceive) with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Object of 'vicinoti'.

तातः (tātaḥ) - father, dear father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear father

Note: Subject of 'vicinoti'.

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

आश्रमवासिभिः (āśramavāsibhiḥ) - by the residents of the hermitage

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśramavāsin

āśramavāsin - hermitage-dweller, resident of an āśrama

Compound type : tatpurusha (āśrama+vāsin)

• āśrama – hermitage, sacred retreat
  noun (masculine)
• vāsin – dweller, resident
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Governed by 'saha'.