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3,281

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-103

कृत्वा कठिनभारं सा वृक्षशाखावलम्बिनम् ।
गृहीत्वा परशुं भर्तुः सकाशं पुनरागमत् ॥१०३॥
103. kṛtvā kaṭhinabhāraṁ sā vṛkṣaśākhāvalambinam ,
gṛhītvā paraśuṁ bhartuḥ sakāśaṁ punarāgamat.
103. kṛtvā kaṭhinabhāram sā vṛkṣaśākhāvalambinam
gṛhītvā paraśum bhartuḥ sakāśam punaḥ āgamat
103. After making a heavy load (of fruits) hanging from a tree branch, and taking the axe, she returned to her husband.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
  • कठिनभारम् (kaṭhinabhāram) - heavy burden, heavy load
  • सा (sā) - Sāvitrī (she)
  • वृक्षशाखावलम्बिनम् (vṛkṣaśākhāvalambinam) - the load of fruits hanging from a tree branch (hanging from a tree branch)
  • गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized
  • परशुम् (paraśum) - axe, hatchet
  • भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of her husband (Satyavān) (of the husband, from the husband)
  • सकाशम् (sakāśam) - presence, vicinity
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
  • आगमत् (āgamat) - came

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from √kṛ with suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कठिनभारम् (kaṭhinabhāram) - heavy burden, heavy load
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kaṭhinabhāra
kaṭhinabhāra - heavy burden, heavy load
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kaṭhina+bhāra)
  • kaṭhina – hard, heavy, difficult
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhāra – load, burden, weight
    noun (masculine)
सा (sā) - Sāvitrī (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वृक्षशाखावलम्बिनम् (vṛkṣaśākhāvalambinam) - the load of fruits hanging from a tree branch (hanging from a tree branch)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkṣaśākhāvalambin
vṛkṣaśākhāvalambin - hanging from a tree branch, dependent on a tree branch
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vṛkṣaśākhā+avalambin)
  • vṛkṣaśākhā – tree branch
    noun (feminine)
  • avalambin – hanging, dependent, clinging
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/participle
    Derived from ava-√lamb with suffix -in
    Prefix: ava
    Root: lamb (class 1)
गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from √grah with suffix -ītvā
Root: grah (class 9)
परशुम् (paraśum) - axe, hatchet
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of paraśu
paraśu - axe, hatchet
भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of her husband (Satyavān) (of the husband, from the husband)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, supporter, master
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: Also ablative singular
सकाशम् (sakāśam) - presence, vicinity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sakāśa
sakāśa - presence, vicinity
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
(indeclinable)
आगमत् (āgamat) - came
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of gam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)