महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-101

उत्थाय सत्यवांश्चापि प्रमृज्याङ्गानि पाणिना ।
दिशः सर्वाः समालोक्य कठिने दृष्टिमादधे ॥१०१॥

101. utthāya satyavāṁścāpi pramṛjyāṅgāni pāṇinā ,
diśaḥ sarvāḥ samālokya kaṭhine dṛṣṭimādadhe.

101. utthāya satyavān ca api pramṛjya aṅgāni pāṇinā
diśaḥ sarvāḥ samālokya kaṭhine dṛṣṭim ādadhe

101. Satyavan too, having risen and wiped his limbs with his hand, looked around in all directions, and then fixed his gaze (dṛṣṭi) upon something hard.

Words meanings summery:

• उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen, having stood up

• सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavan (name of a person)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• प्रमृज्य (pramṛjya) - having wiped, having cleaned

• अङ्गानि (aṅgāni) - limbs, body parts

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hand

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• समालोक्य (samālokya) - having looked at, having surveyed, having observed

• कठिने (kaṭhine) - on a hard object, on something firm/solid

• दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - gaze, sight, vision (dṛṣṭi)

• आदधे (ādadhe) - fixed, placed, directed

Words meanings and morphology

उत्थाय (utthāya) - having risen, having stood up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root √sthā with the prefix ut-

Prefix: ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavan (name of a person)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavat

satyavat - truthful, honest; a truthful person

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

प्रमृज्य (pramṛjya) - having wiped, having cleaned

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root √mṛj (to wipe, cleanse) with the prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: mṛj (class 2)

अङ्गानि (aṅgāni) - limbs, body parts

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body part, member

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hand

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter (of the sky), region

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

समालोक्य (samālokya) - having looked at, having surveyed, having observed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root √lok (to see, perceive) with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: lok (class 10)

कठिने (kaṭhine) - on a hard object, on something firm/solid

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kaṭhina

kaṭhina - hard, firm, strong, severe, difficult

दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - gaze, sight, vision (dṛṣṭi)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭi

dṛṣṭi - sight, vision, view, gaze, intellect

noun of action

Derived from the root √dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

आदधे (ādadhe) - fixed, placed, directed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of dhā

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)