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3,281

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-57

त्वयि पुत्रशतं चैव सत्यवाञ्जनयिष्यति ।
ते चापि सर्वे राजानः क्षत्रियाः पुत्रपौत्रिणः ।
ख्यातास्त्वन्नामधेयाश्च भविष्यन्तीह शाश्वताः ॥५७॥
57. tvayi putraśataṁ caiva satyavāñjanayiṣyati ,
te cāpi sarve rājānaḥ kṣatriyāḥ putrapautriṇaḥ ,
khyātāstvannāmadheyāśca bhaviṣyantīha śāśvatāḥ.
57. tvayi putraśatam ca eva satyavān
janayiṣyati | te ca api sarve rājānaḥ
kṣatriyāḥ putrapautriṇaḥ | khyātāḥ
tvatnāmadheyāḥ ca bhaviṣyanti iha śāśvatāḥ
57. "Through you, Satyavān will father a hundred sons. And all those kings, who will be warriors with sons and grandsons, will become renowned by your name and remain eternal here."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, through you
  • पुत्रशतम् (putraśatam) - a hundred sons
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavān (the truthful one)
  • जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will father, will cause to be born, will produce
  • ते (te) - those
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings, rulers
  • क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - warriors, members of the kṣatriya class
  • पुत्रपौत्रिणः (putrapautriṇaḥ) - having sons and grandsons
  • ख्याताः (khyātāḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
  • त्वत्नामधेयाः (tvatnāmadheyāḥ) - named after you, bearing your name
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • शाश्वताः (śāśvatāḥ) - eternal, perpetual, lasting

Words meanings and morphology

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, through you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
पुत्रशतम् (putraśatam) - a hundred sons
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of putraśata
putraśata - a hundred sons
Compound type : dvigu (putra+śata)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
  • śata – hundred
    numeral (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
सत्यवान् (satyavān) - Satyavān (the truthful one)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavat
satyavat - truthful, honest; name of Sāvitrī's husband
जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will father, will cause to be born, will produce
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of janayiṣyati
Future Active (Causative)
Causative form of root 'jan' (to be born) in future tense
Root: jan (class 4)
ते (te) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings, rulers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
Root: rāj (class 1)
क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - warriors, members of the kṣatriya class
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - warrior, member of the second social class, royal
पुत्रपौत्रिणः (putrapautriṇaḥ) - having sons and grandsons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putrapautrin
putrapautrin - having sons and grandsons
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (putra+pautra+in)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
  • pautra – grandson
    noun (masculine)
  • in – possessive suffix
    suffix
ख्याताः (khyātāḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of khyāta
khyāta - renowned, famous, known
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'khyā' (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
त्वत्नामधेयाः (tvatnāmadheyāḥ) - named after you, bearing your name
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tvatnāmadheya
tvatnāmadheya - bearing your name, named after you
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+nāmadheya)
  • tvat – you (pronominal stem)
    pronoun
  • nāmadheya – name, appellation
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhaviṣyanti
Future Active
Root 'bhū' (to be) in future tense
Root: bhū (class 1)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
शाश्वताः (śāśvatāḥ) - eternal, perpetual, lasting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śāśvata
śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, constant, permanent