महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-65

विश्रान्तोऽसि महाभाग विनिद्रश्च नृपात्मज ।
यदि शक्यं समुत्तिष्ठ विगाढां पश्य शर्वरीम् ॥६५॥

65. viśrānto'si mahābhāga vinidraśca nṛpātmaja ,
yadi śakyaṁ samuttiṣṭha vigāḍhāṁ paśya śarvarīm.

65. viśrāntaḥ asi mahābhāga vinidraḥ ca nṛpa ātmaja
| yadi śakyam samuttiṣṭha vigāḍhām paśya śarvarīm

65. "You have rested, O greatly blessed one, and you are now awake, O prince. If it is possible, please rise and see how far advanced the night is."

Words meanings summery:

• विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - rested, calmed

• असि (asi) - you are

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O greatly blessed one

• विनिद्रः (vinidraḥ) - awake, sleepless

• च (ca) - and, also

• नृप (nṛpa) - O king

• आत्मज (ātmaja) - O son

• यदि (yadi) - if

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable

• समुत्तिष्ठ (samuttiṣṭha) - rise, stand up

• विगाढाम् (vigāḍhām) - deep, far advanced

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• शर्वरीम् (śarvarīm) - night

Words meanings and morphology

विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - rested, calmed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, calmed, ceased, paused

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'śram' (to be weary) with upasarga 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present tense, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular of √as

Root: as (class 2)

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O greatly blessed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - highly fortunate, greatly blessed, noble, eminent

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bhāga – portion, share, fortune, luck
  noun (masculine)

विनिद्रः (vinidraḥ) - awake, sleepless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinidra

vinidra - sleepless, awake, free from sleep

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+nidra)

• vi – without, lacking, apart, against
  indeclinable
• nidra – sleep, slumber
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नृप (nṛpa) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, monarch

आत्मज (ātmaja) - O son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ātmaja

ātmaja - son, daughter, born from oneself, one's own offspring

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (ātman+ja)

• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence, individual soul, supreme soul
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced, caused by
  adjective
  Root: jan (class 4)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, fit

Gerundive

Derived from the root 'śak' (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

समुत्तिष्ठ (samuttiṣṭha) - rise, stand up

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sam-ud-sthā

Imperative, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular of √sthā with upasargas 'sam' and 'ud'.

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

विगाढाम् (vigāḍhām) - deep, far advanced

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vigāḍha

vigāḍha - deep, profound, entered, immersed, far advanced

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'gāh' (to plunge, enter deeply) with upasarga 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: gāh (class 1)

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Imperative, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular of √dṛś (using 'paśya' stem).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शर्वरीम् (śarvarīm) - night

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śarvarī

śarvarī - night