महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-42

सौहृदात्सर्वभूतानां विश्वासो नाम जायते ।
तस्मात्सत्सु विशेषेण विश्वासं कुरुते जनः ॥४२॥

42. sauhṛdātsarvabhūtānāṁ viśvāso nāma jāyate ,
tasmātsatsu viśeṣeṇa viśvāsaṁ kurute janaḥ.

42. sauhṛdāt sarvabhūtānām viśvāsaḥ nāma jāyate
tasmāt satsu viśeṣeṇa viśvāsam kurute janaḥ

42. Trust indeed arises from the goodwill (sauhṛda) towards all beings. Therefore, people place special trust in the virtuous.

Words meanings summery:

• सौहृदात् (sauhṛdāt) - from friendship, from goodwill, from benevolence

• सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures

• विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, confidence, faith

• नाम (nāma) - indeed, certainly, by name, called

• जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• सत्सु (satsu) - among the good, among the virtuous, in good people

• विशेषेण (viśeṣeṇa) - especially, particularly, specifically, by distinction

• विश्वासम् (viśvāsam) - trust, confidence, faith

• कुरुते (kurute) - places (trust) (places, does, performs, makes)

• जनः (janaḥ) - person, people, man

Words meanings and morphology

सौहृदात् (sauhṛdāt) - from friendship, from goodwill, from benevolence

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sauhṛda

sauhṛda - friendship, goodwill, benevolence, intimacy

Derived from suhṛd (friend)

सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past, happened
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū (to be, to exist)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, confidence, faith

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa

viśvāsa - trust, confidence, faith, reliance

From root śvas (to breathe) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

नाम (nāma) - indeed, certainly, by name, called

(indeclinable)

जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सत्सु (satsu) - among the good, among the virtuous, in good people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sat

sat - good, virtuous, existing, real, true

Present Active Participle

From root as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used as a noun meaning 'good people' or 'the virtuous'.

विशेषेण (viśeṣeṇa) - especially, particularly, specifically, by distinction

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśeṣa

viśeṣa - distinction, peculiarity, speciality, particularity

Note: Functions adverbially here.

विश्वासम् (viśvāsam) - trust, confidence, faith

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa

viśvāsa - trust, confidence, faith, reliance

From root śvas (to breathe) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

कुरुते (kurute) - places (trust) (places, does, performs, makes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Ātmanepada ending for a transitive verb.

जनः (janaḥ) - person, people, man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, man, people, creature