महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-52

न कामये भर्तृविनाकृता सुखं न कामये भर्तृविनाकृता दिवम् ।
न कामये भर्तृविनाकृता श्रियं न भर्तृहीना व्यवसामि जीवितुम् ॥५२॥

52. na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā sukhaṁ; na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā divam ,
na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā śriyaṁ; na bhartṛhīnā vyavasāmi jīvitum.

52. na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā sukham
na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā divam
na kāmaye bhartṛvinākṛtā śriyam
na bhartṛhīnā vyavasāmi jīvitum

52. I do not desire happiness if I am separated from my husband; I do not desire heaven if I am separated from my husband; I do not desire prosperity if I am separated from my husband; nor do I endeavor to live without my husband.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

• भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy

• न (na) - not, no

• कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

• भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

• दिवम् (divam) - heaven (heaven, sky)

• न (na) - not, no

• कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

• भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

• श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity (prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth)

• न (na) - not, no

• भर्तृहीना (bhartṛhīnā) - without my husband (without husband, husbandless)

• व्यवसामि (vyavasāmi) - I endeavor (to live), I am able (to live) (I endeavor, I resolve, I determine, I live)

• जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, for living)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kam

Present Middle 1st singular of √kam (class 10, also derived with desiderative suffix āya).

Root: kam (class 10)

भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhartṛvinākṛta

bhartṛvinākṛta - deprived of husband, separated from husband

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of 'bhartṛ' (husband) and 'vinākṛta' (separated from).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+vinākṛta)

• bhartṛ – husband, supporter, maintainer
  noun (masculine)
  From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛ.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• vinākṛta – separated, devoid of, made without
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (compound)
  From 'vinā' (without) + 'kṛta' (made).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, ease, comfort

Neuter accusative singular.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kam

Present Middle 1st singular of √kam (class 10, also derived with desiderative suffix āya).

Root: kam (class 10)

भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhartṛvinākṛta

bhartṛvinākṛta - deprived of husband, separated from husband

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of 'bhartṛ' (husband) and 'vinākṛta' (separated from).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+vinākṛta)

• bhartṛ – husband, supporter, maintainer
  noun (masculine)
  From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛ.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• vinākṛta – separated, devoid of, made without
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (compound)
  From 'vinā' (without) + 'kṛta' (made).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

दिवम् (divam) - heaven (heaven, sky)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - heaven, sky

Feminine accusative singular.

Root: div (class 4)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कामये (kāmaye) - I desire, I wish for

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kam

Present Middle 1st singular of √kam (class 10, also derived with desiderative suffix āya).

Root: kam (class 10)

भर्तृविनाकृता (bhartṛvinākṛtā) - if I am separated from my husband (deprived of husband, separated from husband)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhartṛvinākṛta

bhartṛvinākṛta - deprived of husband, separated from husband

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of 'bhartṛ' (husband) and 'vinākṛta' (separated from).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+vinākṛta)

• bhartṛ – husband, supporter, maintainer
  noun (masculine)
  From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛ.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• vinākṛta – separated, devoid of, made without
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (compound)
  From 'vinā' (without) + 'kṛta' (made).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity (prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth

Feminine accusative singular.

Root: śrī (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

भर्तृहीना (bhartṛhīnā) - without my husband (without husband, husbandless)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhartṛhīna

bhartṛhīna - deprived of husband, husbandless

Compound of 'bhartṛ' (husband) and 'hīna' (devoid of).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+hīna)

• bhartṛ – husband, supporter
  noun (masculine)
  From √bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛ.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• hīna – devoid of, destitute of, inferior
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √hā (to abandon, to leave).
  Root: hā (class 3)

व्यवसामि (vyavasāmi) - I endeavor (to live), I am able (to live) (I endeavor, I resolve, I determine, I live)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vyavasā

Present Active 1st singular of √vyavasā (to endeavor, to resolve).

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sā (class 4)

जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, for living)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of √jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: This is an infinitive, functions as an indeclinable.