महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-72

उत्तिष्ठोत्तिष्ठ भद्रं ते पितरौ पश्य सुव्रत ।
विगाढा रजनी चेयं निवृत्तश्च दिवाकरः ॥७२॥

72. uttiṣṭhottiṣṭha bhadraṁ te pitarau paśya suvrata ,
vigāḍhā rajanī ceyaṁ nivṛttaśca divākaraḥ.

72. uttiṣṭha uttiṣṭha bhadram te pitarau paśya suvrata
vigāḍhā rajanī ca iyam nivṛttaḥ ca divākaraḥ

72. Get up, get up! May all be well with you, O man of good vows (suvrata); go see your parents. This night is far advanced, and the sun has set.

Words meanings summery:

• उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, get up

• उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, get up

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - good, welfare, prosperity

• ते (te) - for you (to you, for you)

• पितरौ (pitarau) - (your) parents (father and mother)

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• सुव्रत (suvrata) - O devout one, O man of good vows

• विगाढा (vigāḍhā) - far advanced, deeply entered, pervaded

• रजनी (rajanī) - night

• च (ca) - and

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• निवृत्तः (nivṛttaḥ) - turned back, ceased, set (as the sun)

• च (ca) - and

• दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun (maker of day)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, get up

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of utthā

Prefix: ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, get up

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of utthā

Prefix: ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Repetition for emphasis

भद्रम् (bhadram) - good, welfare, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - good, auspicious, welfare, happiness

ते (te) - for you (to you, for you)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पितरौ (pitarau) - (your) parents (father and mother)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pitṛ

pitṛ - father (often used in dual for parents)

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सुव्रत (suvrata) - O devout one, O man of good vows

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of suvrata

suvrata - of good vows, devout, pious, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+vrata)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)

विगाढा (vigāḍhā) - far advanced, deeply entered, pervaded

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vigāḍha

vigāḍha - deep, entered deeply, pervaded, firm

Past Passive Participle

From vi + gāh

Prefix: vi

Root: gāh (class 1)

रजनी (rajanī) - night

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rajanī

rajanī - night

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

निवृत्तः (nivṛttaḥ) - turned back, ceased, set (as the sun)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nivṛtta

nivṛtta - returned, ceased, set, withdrawn

Past Passive Participle

From ni + vṛt

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun (maker of day)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun, maker of day

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, in the daytime
  indeclinable
• kara – making, doing, doer, hand
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)